Assessment And Grading In Classrooms
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Assessment And Grading In Classrooms
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Author : Susan M. Brookhart
language : en
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Release Date : 2008
Assessment And Grading In Classrooms written by Susan M. Brookhart and has been published by Prentice Hall this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Education categories.
Assessment and Grading in Classrooms is particularly geared to the needs of classroom teachers, emphasizing sound approaches to gathering both formative and summative information about student achievement of classroom learning targets, interpreting standardized tests for classroom purposes, and using information from multiple sources to help students learn. Classroom examples and stories breathe life into the concepts presented in the text.
Classroom Assessment Grading That Work
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Author : Robert J. Marzano
language : en
Publisher: ASCD
Release Date : 2006
Classroom Assessment Grading That Work written by Robert J. Marzano and has been published by ASCD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Education categories.
Robert J. Marzano distills 35 years of research to bring you expert advice on the best practices for assessing and grading the work done by today's students.
In Teachers Hands
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Author : Richard J. Stiggins
language : en
Publisher: SUNY Press
Release Date : 1992-07-01
In Teachers Hands written by Richard J. Stiggins and has been published by SUNY Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-07-01 with Education categories.
This book marks the starting point of a profound shift in assessment priorities, detailing the results of a decade-long program of research on classroom assessment environments. It demonstrates how important sound classroom assessments are to student well-being, and provides insights into the complex demands of day-to-day classroom assessment on teachers who have been taught little about assessment in their training programs. As a nation, we spend billions of dollars on educational assessment, including hundreds of millions for international and national assessments, and additional hundreds of millions for statewide testing programs. On top of these, the standardized tests that form the basis of district-wide testing programs represent a billion dollar industry. If we total all of these expensive highly-visible, politically-important assessments, we still account for less than one percent of all the assessments conducted in Americas schools. The other 99 percent are conducted by teachers in their classrooms on a moment-to-moment, day-to-day, and week-to-week basis. Paradoxically, virtually all of our national, state, and local assessment resources are being devoted to research and development for large-scale assessments. This book provides specific action programs for improving the quality of the other 99 percentthe assessments that really drive what students learn and how they feel about it.
What We Know About Grading
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Author : Thomas R. Guskey
language : en
Publisher: ASCD
Release Date : 2019-02-04
What We Know About Grading written by Thomas R. Guskey and has been published by ASCD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-04 with Education categories.
Grading is one of the most hotly debated topics in education, and grading practices themselves are largely based on tradition, instinct, or personal history or philosophy. But to be effective, grading policies and practices must be based on trustworthy research evidence. Enter this book: a review of 100-plus years of grading research that presents the broadest and most comprehensive summary of research on grading and reporting available to date, with clear takeaways for learning and teaching. Edited by Thomas R. Guskey and Susan M. Brookhart, this indispensable guide features thoughtful, thorough dives into the research from a distinguished team of scholars, geared to a broad range of stakeholders, including teachers, school leaders, policymakers, and researchers. Each chapter addresses a different area of grading research and describes how the major findings in that area might be leveraged to improve grading policy and practice. Ultimately, Guskey and Brookhart identify four themes emerging from the research that can guide these efforts: - Start with clear learning goals, - Focus on the feedback function of grades, - Limit the number of grade categories, and - Provide multiple grades that reflect product, process, and progress criteria. By distilling the vast body of research evidence into meaningful, actionable findings and strategies, this book is the jump-start all stakeholders need to build a better understanding of what works—and where to go from here.
Formative Assessment Standards Based Grading
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Author : Robert J. Marzano
language : en
Publisher: Solution Tree Press
Release Date : 2011-10-27
Formative Assessment Standards Based Grading written by Robert J. Marzano and has been published by Solution Tree Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-27 with Education categories.
Learn everything you need to know to implement an integrated system of assessment and grading. The author details the specific benefits of formative assessment and explains how to design and interpret three different types of formative assessments, how to track student progress, and how to assign meaningful grades. Detailed examples bring each concept to life, and chapter exercises reinforce the content.
Grading And Group Work
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Author : Susan M. Brookhart
language : en
Publisher: ASCD
Release Date : 2013-08-15
Grading And Group Work written by Susan M. Brookhart and has been published by ASCD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-15 with Education categories.
Group work is a growing trend in schools, as educators seek more complex, more authentic assessment tasks and assign projects and presentations for students to work on together. The Common Core State Standards call for increased student collaboration in various subject areas, and collaboration is considered one of the 21st century skills that students need to master in order to succeed in school and beyond. Many teachers, though, are uncomfortable giving group grades, which may or may not actually reflect an individual student’s learning. How else to proceed? Assessment expert Susan M. Brookhart offers practical advice, strategies, and examples to help teachers understand the following: ? What the differences are between group projects and cooperative learning. ? How to assess and report on (but not grade) learning skills and group interaction skills. ? How to assess and grade individual achievement of learning goals after group projects. ? Why having students work together is a good thing—but group grades are not.
Assessment In The Classroom
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Author : Peter W. Airasian
language : en
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies
Release Date : 1996
Assessment In The Classroom written by Peter W. Airasian and has been published by McGraw-Hill Companies this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Education categories.
The special mission of Assessment in the Classroom is to show how assessment principles apply to the full range of teacher desicion making: from organizing the class as a social system to planning and conducting instructions to the formal evaluation of learning and, finally, to grading. The goal is to show students that assessment is an everyday, ongoing part of their teaching, not some esoteric affair that is divorced from their daily routine. With this in mind, the following features have been built into this text.
How To Use Grading To Improve Learning
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Author : Susan M. Brookhart
language : en
Publisher: ASCD
Release Date : 2017-07-19
How To Use Grading To Improve Learning written by Susan M. Brookhart and has been published by ASCD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-19 with Education categories.
Grades are imperfect, shorthand answers to “What did students learn, and how well?” In How to Use Grading to Improve Learning, best-selling author Susan M. Brookhart guides educators at all levels in figuring out how to produce grades—for single assignments and report cards—that accurately communicate students’ achievement of learning goals. Brookhart explores topics that are fundamental to effective grading and learning practices: Acknowledging that all students can learn Supporting and motivating student effort and learning Designing and grading appropriate assessments Creating policies for report card grading Implementing learning-focused grading policies Communicating with students and parents Assessing school or district readiness for grading reform The book is grounded in research and resonates with the real lessons learned in the classroom. Although grading is a necessary part of schooling, Brookhart reminds us that children are sent to school to learn, not to get grades. This highly practical book will help you put grading and learning into proper perspective, offering strategies you can use right away to ensure that your grading practices actually support student learning.
Charting A Course To Standards Based Grading
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Author : Tim R. Westerberg
language : en
Publisher: ASCD
Release Date : 2016-08-24
Charting A Course To Standards Based Grading written by Tim R. Westerberg and has been published by ASCD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-24 with Education categories.
What's the best way to ensure that grading policies are fair, accurate, and consistent across classrooms? How can schools transition to a grading system that better reflects what students are actually learning? Tim R. Westerberg makes this journey easier by offering a continuum of options, with four "destinations" on the road to improved grading and assessment. Destination 1 critically examines such popular grading mechanisms as the zero, extra credit, the "semester killer" project, averaging, mixing academic performance with work ethic, and refusing to accept late work, and explains how they undermine objectivity and instead result in widely divergent grades for comparable work--with major consequences for students. Destination 2 invites educators to put assessment and grading into the larger context of a districtwide guaranteed and viable curriculum and lays out the organizational conditions and necessary steps to accomplish this goal. Destination 3 brings parents and others on board with a multiyear implementation plan and community engagement strategies for introducing report cards that indicate student achievement by standards rather than--or in addition to--letter grades. Destination 4, competency-based education, involves a total rethinking of the nature and structure of school, leading to individualized education for all students. However far they choose to go, administrators and teacher leaders can turn to Charting a Course to Standards-Based Grading for the quick wins and long-term support and guidance they need to make the trip well worth the effort.
Classroom Assessment
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Author : Catherine S. Taylor
language : en
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Release Date : 2005
Classroom Assessment written by Catherine S. Taylor and has been published by Prentice Hall this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Education categories.
For Classroom Assessment and Test and Measurement courses in Education Departments. This exceptionally lucid and practical new assessment text provides a wealth of powerful concrete examples that help students to understand assessment concepts and to effectively use assessment to support learning. The book offers unique coverage of ways to use assessment to support student learning across the developmental span from Kindergarten through high school. The book also provides more coverage than any other classroom assessment text of how to adapt assessment to the needs of students with disabilities and students whose first language is not English.