Parallel Distributed Processing Volume 1
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Parallel Distributed Processing
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986
Parallel Distributed Processing written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Cognition categories.
Parallel Distributed Processing Volume 1
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Author : David E. Rumelhart
language : en
Publisher: National Geographic Books
Release Date : 1987-07-29
Parallel Distributed Processing Volume 1 written by David E. Rumelhart and has been published by National Geographic Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987-07-29 with Psychology categories.
What makes people smarter than computers? These volumes by a pioneering neurocomputing group suggest that the answer lies in the massively parallel architecture of the human mind. They describe a new theory of cognition called connectionism that is challenging the idea of symbolic computation that has traditionally been at the center of debate in theoretical discussions about the mind. The authors' theory assumes the mind is composed of a great number of elementary units connected in a neural network. Mental processes are interactions between these units which excite and inhibit each other in parallel rather than sequential operations. In this context, knowledge can no longer be thought of as stored in localized structures; instead, it consists of the connections between pairs of units that are distributed throughout the network. Volume 1 lays the foundations of this exciting theory of parallel distributed processing, while Volume 2 applies it to a number of specific issues in cognitive science and neuroscience, with chapters describing models of aspects of perception, memory, language, and thought.
Parallel Distributed Processing Volume 2
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Author : James L. Mcclelland
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1987-07-29
Parallel Distributed Processing Volume 2 written by James L. Mcclelland and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987-07-29 with Psychology categories.
What makes people smarter than computers? These volumes by a pioneering neurocomputing group suggest that the answer lies in the massively parallel architecture of the human mind. They describe a new theory of cognition called connectionism that is challenging the idea of symbolic computation that has traditionally been at the center of debate in theoretical discussions about the mind. The authors' theory assumes the mind is composed of a great number of elementary units connected in a neural network. Mental processes are interactions between these units which excite and inhibit each other in parallel rather than sequential operations. In this context, knowledge can no longer be thought of as stored in localized structures; instead, it consists of the connections between pairs of units that are distributed throughout the network. Volume 1 lays the foundations of this exciting theory of parallel distributed processing, while Volume 2 applies it to a number of specific issues in cognitive science and neuroscience, with chapters describing models of aspects of perception, memory, language, and thought.
Parallel Distributed Processing Explorations In Microstructure Of Cognition Volume 1 Foundations
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Author : David E. Rumelhart
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986
Parallel Distributed Processing Explorations In Microstructure Of Cognition Volume 1 Foundations written by David E. Rumelhart and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with categories.
Parallel Distributed Processing Explorations In The Microstructure Of Cognition Foundations
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986
Parallel Distributed Processing Explorations In The Microstructure Of Cognition Foundations written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with categories.
Parallel Distributed Processing
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Author : Richard G. M. Morris
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
Parallel Distributed Processing written by Richard G. M. Morris and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Computers categories.
In recent years there has been a substantial growth of interest in parallel distributed processing among experimental psychologists and neurobiologists. Many hope that developments in formal analysis of neural networks will provide a bridge between psychological accounts of cognitive function and those at the neural level. This volume examines the implications of these developments and their influence on experimental psychology and neurobiology. It includes coverage of formal PDP models, providing an introduction to the approach, with full information on assumptions and algorithms. The psychological implications of these models for research on both humans and animals is also discussed. Each of the main parts is introduced by a chapter that outlines the key issues under discussion.
Connectionism And The Philosophy Of Mind
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Author : T. Horgan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Connectionism And The Philosophy Of Mind written by T. Horgan and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Computers categories.
This series will include monographs and collections of studies devoted to the investigation and exploration of knowledge, information and data processing systems of all kinds, no matter whether human, (other) animal, or machine. Its scope is intended to span the full range of interests from classical problems in the philosophy of mind and philosophical psychology through issues in cognitive psychology and sociobiology (concerning the mental capabilities of other species) to ideas related to artificial intelligence and to computer science. While primary emphasis will be placed upon theoretical, conceptual and epistemological aspects of these problems and domains, empirical, experimental and methodological studies will also appear from time to time. One of the most, if not the most, exciting developments within cognitive science has been the emergence of connectionism as an alternative to the computational conception of the mind that tends to dominate the discipline. In this volume, John Tienson and Terence Horgan have brought together a fine collection of stimulating studies on connectionism and its significance. As the Introduction explains, the most pressing questions concern whether or not connectionism can provide a new conception of the nature of mentality. By focusing on the similarities and differences between connectionism and other approaches to cognitive science, the chapters of this book supply valuable resources that advance our understanding of these difficult issues. J.H.F.
Intelligent Systems For Engineering
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Author : Ram D. Sriram
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Intelligent Systems For Engineering written by Ram D. Sriram and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
When men of knowledge impart this knowledge, I do not mean they will convince your reason. I mean they will awaken in you the faith that it is so. - Sri Krishna, Bhagavadgita BACKGROUND The use of computers has led to significant productivity increases in the en gineering industry. Most ofthe computer-aided engineering applications were . restricted to algorithmic computations, such as finite element programs and circuit analysis programs. However, a number ofproblems encountered in en gineering are not amenable to purely algorithmic solutions. These problems are often ill-structured; the term ill-structured problems is used here to de note problems that do not have a clearly defined algorithmic solution. An experienced engineer deals with these ill-structured problems using his/her judgment and experience. The knowledge-based systems (KBS) technology, which emerged out of research in artificial intelligence (AI), offers a method ologyto solve these ill-structuredengineering problems. The emergenceofthe KBS technology can be viewed as the knowledge revolution: other important events that led to increased productivity are the industrial revolution (17th century); the invention of the transistor and associated developments (first half of the 20th century); and the world-wide web (towards the end of the 20th century). Kurzweil, in a lecture at M. LT on December 3, 1987, linked the progress of automation to two industrial revolutions: the first industrial PREFACE xxxii revolution leveraged our physical capabilities, whereas the second industrial revolution - the knowledge revolution - is expected leverage oUr mental ca pabilities.
Genetic Algorithms And Their Applications
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Author : John J. Grefenstette
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2013-08-21
Genetic Algorithms And Their Applications written by John J. Grefenstette and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-21 with Psychology categories.
First Published in 1987. This is the collected proceedings of the second International Conference on Genetic Algorithms held at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA on the 28th to the 31st July 1987. With papers on Genetic search theory, Adaptive search operators, representation issues, connectionism and parallelism, credit assignment ad learning, and applications.
Learning In Natural And Connectionist Systems
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Author : R.H. Phaf
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Learning In Natural And Connectionist Systems written by R.H. Phaf and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Modern research in neural networks has led to powerful artificial learning systems, while recent work in the psychology of human memory has revealed much about how natural systems really learn, including the role of unconscious, implicit, memory processes. Regrettably, the two approaches typically ignore each other. This book, combining the approaches, should contribute to their mutual benefit. New empirical work is presented showing dissociations between implicit and explicit memory performance. Recently proposed explanations for such data lead to a new connectionist learning procedure: CALM (Categorizing and Learning Module), which can learn with or without supervision, and shows practical advantages over many existing procedures. Specific experiments are simulated by a network model (ELAN) composed of CALM modules. A working memory extension to the model is also discussed that could give it symbol manipulation abilities. The book will be of interest to memory psychologists and connectionists, as well as to cognitive scientists who in the past have tended to restrict themselves to symbolic models.