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Working Memory And Ageing


Working Memory And Ageing
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Working Memory And Ageing


Working Memory And Ageing
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Author : Robert H. Logie
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2014-06-20

Working Memory And Ageing written by Robert H. Logie and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-20 with Psychology categories.


The rapid growth in the numbers of older people worldwide has led to an equally rapid growth in research on the changes across age in cognitive function, including the processes of moment to moment cognition known as working memory. This book brings together international research leaders who address major questions about how age affects working memory: Why is working memory function much better preserved in some people than others? In all healthy adults, which aspects of working memory are retained in later years and which aspects start declining in early adulthood? Can cognitive training help slow cognitive decline with age? How are changes in brain structures, connectivity and activation patterns related to important changes in working memory function? Impairments of cognition, and particularly of working memory, can be major barriers to independent living. The chapters of this book dispel some popular myths about cognitive ageing, while presenting the state of the science on how and why working memory functions as it does throughout the adult lifespan. Working Memory and Aging is the first volume to provide an overview of the burgeoning literature on changes in working memory function across healthy and pathological ageing, and it will be of great interest to advanced undergraduates, postgraduates and researchers in psychology and related subject areas concerned with the effects of human ageing, including several areas of medicine.



The Handbook Of Aging And Cognition


The Handbook Of Aging And Cognition
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Author : Fergus I.M. Craik
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2011-03-15

The Handbook Of Aging And Cognition written by Fergus I.M. Craik and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-15 with Psychology categories.


Cognitive aging is a flourishing area of research. A significant amount of new data, a number of new theoretical notions, and many new research issues have been generated in the past ten years. This new edition reviews new findings and theories, enables the reader to assess where the field is today, and evaluates its points of growth. The chapters are organized to run from reviews of current work on neuroimaging, neuropsychology, genetics and the concept of brain reserve, through the 'mainstream' topics of attention, memory, knowledge and language, to a consideration of individual differences and of cognitive aging in a lifespan context. This edition continues to feature the broad range of its predecessors, while also providing critical assessments of current theories and findings.



Cognitive Neuroscience Of Aging


Cognitive Neuroscience Of Aging
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Author : Roberto Cabeza
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017

Cognitive Neuroscience Of Aging written by Roberto Cabeza and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Medical categories.


A rapidly growing body of research has consituted a new discipline that may be called cognitive neuroscience of aging. This book offers an introduction to the topic, useful to both professionals & students in cognitive neuroscience, cognitive psychology, neuroscience, neuropsychology & neurology.



Cognitive Changes Of The Aging Brain


Cognitive Changes Of The Aging Brain
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Author : Kenneth M. Heilman
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-12-05

Cognitive Changes Of The Aging Brain written by Kenneth M. Heilman and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-05 with Medical categories.


Examines the alterations of cognition, perception, and behavior that occur with healthy brain aging, their mechanisms, and their management.



Multiple Pathways Of Cognitive Aging


Multiple Pathways Of Cognitive Aging
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Author : Grzegorz Sedek
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2022

Multiple Pathways Of Cognitive Aging written by Grzegorz Sedek and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with Medical categories.


Multiple Pathways of Cognitive Aging explores adaptive functioning in later life. It considers both the factors underlying individual differences in late-life cognitive change, as well as the nature of the compensatory mechanisms developed by most successful and active middle-aged and older adults



Cognitive And Brain Aging Interventions To Promote Well Being In Old Age Roadmap For Interventions Preventing Cognitive Aging


Cognitive And Brain Aging Interventions To Promote Well Being In Old Age Roadmap For Interventions Preventing Cognitive Aging
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Author : Pamela M. Greenwood
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2020-03-03

Cognitive And Brain Aging Interventions To Promote Well Being In Old Age Roadmap For Interventions Preventing Cognitive Aging written by Pamela M. Greenwood and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-03 with categories.




Memory And Aging


Memory And Aging
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Author : Moshe Naveh-Benjamin
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2012

Memory And Aging written by Moshe Naveh-Benjamin and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Psychology categories.


Current demographical patterns predict an aging worldwide population. It is projected that by 2050, more than 20% of the US population and 40% of the Japanese population will be older than 65. A dramatic increase in research on memory and aging has emerged to understand the age-related changes in memory since the ability to learn new information and retrieve previously learned information is essential for successful aging, and allows older adults to adapt to changes in their environment, self-concept, and social roles. This volume represents the latest psychological research on different aspects of age-related changes in memory. Written by a group of leading international researchers, its chapters cover a broad array of issues concerning the changes that occur in memory as people grow older, including the mechanisms and processes underlying these age-related memory changes, how these changes interact with social and cultural environments, and potential programs intended to increase memory performance in old age. Similarly, the chapters draw upon diverse methodological approaches, including cross-cultural extreme group experimental designs, longitudinal designs assessing intra-participant change, and computational approaches and neuroimaging assessment. Together, they provide converging evidence for stability and change in memory as people grow older, for the underlying causes of these patterns, as well as for the heterogeneity in older adults’ performance. Memory and Agingis essential reading for researchers in memory, cognitive aging, and gerontology.



Working Memory And Human Cognition


Working Memory And Human Cognition
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Author : John T. E. Richardson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1996

Working Memory And Human Cognition written by John T. E. Richardson and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Psychology categories.


This title compares and contrasts different conceptions of working memory. This is one of the most important notions to have informed cognitive psychology over the last 20 years or so, and yet it has been used in a wide variety of ways. This is partly because contemporary usage of the phrase `working memory' encapsulates various themes that have appeared at different points in the history of research into human memory and cognition. This book presents three dominant views of working memory.



Working Memory Efficacy And Aging


Working Memory Efficacy And Aging
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Author : Katherine Elizabeth Sanderson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Working Memory Efficacy And Aging written by Katherine Elizabeth Sanderson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.


AbstractThe aim of this thesis is to examine the effects of age on visuo-spatial sketchpad (VSSP) slave system processes and central executive working memory processes within the context of the multicomponent working memory model originally proposed by Baddeley & Hitch (1974). Previous cognitive aging research has tended to use general measures of working memory and little evidence has examined the effects of age specifically within the context of the multicomponent model. A series of seven studies was undertaken utilising a quasi-experimental design. Data was collected from convenience samples of young and old adults for each study, using a range of tasks and measures designed to make demands on VSSP and central executive processes. Effects of age were examined independently of speed of processing and intelligence by using these as covariates in the statistical analysis. Data was analysed using a series of ANOVA and ANCOVA analyses. Findings indicated that old adults were equivalent to young adults in their performance on the VSSP slave system tasks. However they showed an impaired performance on some measures of central executive processing, but not others. In particular, older adults showed a decline in the executive processes of task switching, which cannot be explained by speed of processing; whereas other putative executive processes, such as inhibitory processes, did not show an age-related decline. Results indicated that the age-related decline in task switching at the specific switch point is only evident when the demands for active memory processing are high. An age-related decline in the ability to co-ordinate the two tasks during task switching was also evident, and this age difference was not dependent on the active memory demands. These findings suggest that there are a number of separable executive processes, not all of which decline with age. The findings are discussed in relation to models of cognitive aging and theoretical models of working memory.



Our Ageing Brain


Our Ageing Brain
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Author : Andre Aleman
language : en
Publisher: Scribe Publications
Release Date : 2014-09-01

Our Ageing Brain written by Andre Aleman and has been published by Scribe Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-01 with Science categories.


An international bestseller delivering good news on brain function and ageing We all worry sometimes that our brains — particularly our memories — just don’t work as well as they used to. In this illuminating book, internationally acclaimed Dutch neuroscientist André Aleman shows that although the decline in our mental capacities begins earlier than we think, this is not such a bad thing. In fact, older people are more resistant to the effects of stress, cope better with their emotions and with complex situations, and are — generally speaking — happier than their younger counterparts. Our Ageing Brain will change the way we think about age and mental acuity. Drawn from the latest research in cognitive science, it outlines what takes place in the brain as we age, how to recognise the early symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease, and how to distinguish fact from fiction when it comes to ways of slowing down the ageing process. It concludes with the seven most important things we can each do to keep our brains healthy. Published here in English for the first time, this is a refreshing, informative, and ultimately reassuring examination of what happens to our most important organ as we grow older.