United States Technology Export Control

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United States Technology Export Control

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Author : Douglas E. McDaniel
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 1993-03-17

United States Technology Export Control written by Douglas E. McDaniel and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-03-17 with Political Science categories.

This is a broad-ranging study of U.S. strategic export control policy. In particular, this book analyzes and evaluates the effectiveness of export controls in delaying the acquisition of militarily sensitive high technology by the Soviet Union and its allied states. Furthermore, the question of whether or not U.S. economic competitiveness in various high-technology sectors has been unduly undermined by export controls is also evaluated. Numerous official government studies and reports, supplemented by a host of interviews with government officials, businesspeople, and analysts in the United States and Europe are utilized in drawing conclusions and posting policy recommendations. The consequences for export control policy of the revolutionary political upheavals in Eastern Europe and the former U.S.S.R. are also addressed. The study concludes that the strategic/security goal of utilizing controls to hinder and delay the acquisition of militarily significant high technology by the former Soviet Union and its allied states was generally effective. More controversially McDaniel argues that export controls per se have not been a significant determinant of lagging U.S. competitiveness in high technology. However, this conclusion is qualified by the observation that while overall trends in U.S. high-technology exports to important trading partners do not suggest that controls by themselves have unduly hurt U.S. exporters, individual sectors and small firms may be disadvantaged. Finally, the study cautions that U.S. policy must adapt or risk becoming outmoded and increasingly ineffective. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of international relations, international political economy, and international business.

Impacts Of U S Export Control Policies On Science And Technology Activities And Competitiveness

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Impacts Of U S Export Control Policies On Science And Technology Activities And Competitiveness written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Arms transfers categories.

Export Controls Competitiveness And International Cooperation

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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

Export Controls Competitiveness And International Cooperation written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Export controls categories.

Balancing The National Interest

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Author : National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1987-02-01

Balancing The National Interest written by National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987-02-01 with Political Science categories.

The U.S. national security export controls systemâ€"which was instituted to impede Soviet acquisition of high technology from the Westâ€"is both necessary and appropriate. Balancing the National Interest provides a thorough analysis of this controls system, examining the current system of laws, regulations, international agreements, and organizations that control the international transfer of technology through industrial channels. Foreign Affairs calls it "the best on the subject to have been published in the 40 years that the United States has exercised controls on exports that might add to Soviet power."

U S Export Control Policy And The Missile Technology Control Regime

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Author : Rachel Schmidt
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

U S Export Control Policy And The Missile Technology Control Regime written by Rachel Schmidt and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Arms control categories.

The proliferation of ballistic missiles poses a worldwide threat. The Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) was created in 1987 to help control the spread of delivery system technology by means of parallel export restrictions among signatory member nations. However, many nations have declined to join the original group of seven signatories; the absence of China, the Soviet Union, and Israel substantially weakens the restraint of technology transfer. Other treaties and organizations overlap and supersede MTCR, resulting in conflict between members and other nations. In this already difficult context, formulation of coherent U.S. policy on export control is further hindered by domestic conflicts among government agencies. The State, Defense, and Commerce departments often disagree over definitions of civilian vs. military applications of technology, as well as over the diplomatic implications of sale or embargo of technology. MTCR is not effective because participation and compliance are voluntary, and there is not adequate common understanding of what constitutes delivery system technology.

Export Controls

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Author : United States. General Accounting Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Export Controls written by United States. General Accounting Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Export controls categories.

Export Control And High Technology

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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Technology, Environment, and Aviation
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Export Control And High Technology written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Technology, Environment, and Aviation and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Business & Economics categories.

Impacts Of U S Export Control Policies On Science And Technology Activities And Competitiveness

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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology (2007)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Impacts Of U S Export Control Policies On Science And Technology Activities And Competitiveness written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology (2007) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Law categories.

Technology And The Tyranny Of Export Controls

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Author : Stuart MacDonald
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-12-30

Technology And The Tyranny Of Export Controls written by Stuart MacDonald and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-30 with Political Science categories.

This is a study of export controls, high technology and information and US controls. It looks at the impact of export controls on the United States, on the Allies and on the Soviet bloc.

Finding Common Ground

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Author : National Academy of Engineering
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1991-02-01

Finding Common Ground written by National Academy of Engineering and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-02-01 with Political Science categories.

Protecting U.S. security by controlling technology export has long been a major issue. But the threat of the Soviet sphere is rapidly being superseded by state-sponsored terrorism; nuclear, chemical, biological, and missile proliferation; and other critical security factors. This volume provides a policy outline and specific steps for an urgently needed revamping of U.S. and multilateral export controls. It presents the latest information on these and many other pressing issues: The successes and failures of U.S. export controls, including a look at U.S. laws, regulations, and export licensing; U.S. participation in international agencies; and the role of industry. The effects of export controls on industry. The growing threat of "proliferation" technologies. World events make this volume indispensable to policymakers, government security agencies, technology exporters, and faculty and students of international affairs.