The Legacy Of Malay Manuscripts

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The Legacy Of Malay Manuscripts

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Author : Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

The Legacy Of Malay Manuscripts written by Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Manuscripts, Malay categories.

On the history, themes, genres, manufacture and decoration of Malay manuscripts from Indonesia and Malaysia, based on the collection of the Centre for Malay Manuscripts of the National Library of Malaysia.

The Glorious Legacy Of Malay Manuscripts

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

The Glorious Legacy Of Malay Manuscripts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Manuscripts, Malay categories.

The Legacy Of The Malay Letter

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Author : Annabel Teh Gallop
language : en
Publisher: London : Published by the British Library for the National Archives of Malaysia
Release Date : 1994

The Legacy Of The Malay Letter written by Annabel Teh Gallop and has been published by London : Published by the British Library for the National Archives of Malaysia this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Antiques & Collectibles categories.

The catalogue of a photographic exhibition of Malay letters and manuscripts produced by the British Library for the National Archives of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 1994.

Biblioasia

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016-07

Biblioasia written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07 with National libraries categories.

Traditional Malay Black Ink

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Author : Rajabi binti Abdul Razak
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Traditional Malay Black Ink written by Rajabi binti Abdul Razak and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.

The early Malay manuscripts can be traced dated back to the 16th century. The fact that those manuscripts have survived until today proves the durability and permanency of the Malay traditional ink. Alas, the documentation and description of such an indigenous ink making are scarce from the literatures. Even the few limited accounts of this invaluable heritage are merely referring to the ink’s ingredients. Not knowing the proportion of each ingredients and details of processes involved, the legacy of Malay indigenous ink making shall remain in the historical archives. Therefore, this work is dedicated to uncover and reproduce the legacy of Malay traditional ink recipe through several approaches, namely, inspecting the existing early Malay manuscripts, visiting the surviving traditional ink making home-industry, reproducing the ink formulation, verifying the formulation with scientific methods, and finally getting feedback from professional calligraphers pertaining to the quality of the reproduced ink. A total of 15 samples were examined, which include 3 samples of original Malay manuscript texts - Hikayat Nabi Yusuf (Mss Malay D.4), Hikayat Hang Tuah (Add. 12384) and Taj As-Salatin (Or. 15227), and 12 samples of Royal Malay letters from the British Library collections. They were examined using multi-spectral imaging apparatus (non-destructive method) to inspect the physical conditions of the writings and also to identify the types of pigments/dyes used. The present work emphasizes on the black ink since it was predominantly used in writings of the early manuscripts. Traditionally, the ink was produced from natural resources that were available within a particular locality. Thus, a black ink recipe attributed to the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia is chosen for this work. The ink is a water-based formulation with three main elements; colouring agent (soot and mangosteen charcoal), adhesive (cashew gum exudate from the bark of cashew tree (Anacardium occidentale) and additives (black pepper, salt and virgin coconut oil). Meanwhile, the European handmade paper (Magnani Platinum) was used as the ink substrate or writing medium as mostly those of the early Malay manuscripts. Practical guide on the black ink making was obtained from direct visit and observation at a traditional home-industry ink making located in Peuteuy Condong village, West Java Province, Indonesia. On top of that, in order to reproduce the selected Malay traditional black ink, a simple OFAT (one-factor-at-a-time) method was adopted to screen the optimum composition of colouring agent, adhesive and additive. The characteristics of each composition were tested by means of colloidal stability (up to one year), microstructure of ink particles and penetration depth into the paper matrix, viscosity and flowability. The optimum formulation was found to be 2 to 1 ratio of colouring agent to adhesive for 100 ml of formulation. The screened black ink formulation was further subjected to accelerated ageing test (interval period of 1, 2, 3, 6 and 12 days) and lightfastness tests i.e. resistance of ink from fading when exposed to light. The accelerated ageing test was conducted in accordance with ISO 5630-3:1996 standard procedure (moist-heat treatment at 80°C and 65 % of relative humidity), while the lightfastness test had been in accordance with ASTM D 3424-11 standard. The formulated ink underwent both accelerated ageing procedures without any significant changes in the visible reflectance and total colour difference spectra as compared to certain commercial carbon inks that showed considerable fading upon the lightfastness test. After all tests had been conducted, a panel of professional calligraphers from the Yayasan Restu Malaysia finally tested the formulated ink and pronounced their satisfaction over the quality of the ink. In addition, they suggested to further improve the flowability of the ink. In conclusion, these results that had been retrieved have empirically substantiated the legacy of the Malay traditional black ink in terms of its quality, durability, and permanency.

12th Congress Of Southeast Asian Librarians Consal Xii Information Resources Empowerment Enhancing Knowledge Heritage

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

12th Congress Of Southeast Asian Librarians Consal Xii Information Resources Empowerment Enhancing Knowledge Heritage written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Digital libraries categories.

Oioc Newsletter

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Oioc Newsletter written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Asia categories.

Malay Literature

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

Malay Literature written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Malay literature categories.

Journal Of The Malaysian Branch Of The Royal Asiatic Society

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Journal Of The Malaysian Branch Of The Royal Asiatic Society written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Malaysia categories.

The Heritage Of Traditional Malay Literature

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Author : V. I. Braginskiĭ
language : en
Publisher: Brill
Release Date : 2004

The Heritage Of Traditional Malay Literature written by V. I. Braginskiĭ and has been published by Brill this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with History categories.

Traditional literature, or 'the deed of the reed pen' as it was called by its creators, is not only the most valuable part of the cultural heritage of the Malay people, but also a shared legacy of Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore and Brunei. Malay culture during its heyday saw the entire Universe as a piece of literature written by the Creator with the Sublime Pen on the Guarded Tablet. Literature was not just the creation of a scribe, but a scribe himself, imprinting words on the 'sheet of memory' and thus shaping human personality. This book, the first comprehensive survey of traditional Malay literature in English since 1939, embraces more than a millennium of Malay letters from the vague data of the seventh century up to the early beginnings of the modern literatures in the late nineteenth century. The long path trodden by traditional Malay literature is viewed in historical and theoretical perspectives as a development of integral system, caused by cultural and religious changes, primarily by gradual Islamization. This changing system considered in the entirety of its genres and works, is seen both externally and internally: from the point of view of modern scholarship and through the examination of indigenous concepts of literary creativity, poetics and aesthetics. The book not only repesents an original study based on a specific historico-theoretical approach, but it is also a complete reference-work and an indispensable manual for students.