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Representation And Electoral Systems


Representation And Electoral Systems
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Representation And Electoral Systems


Representation And Electoral Systems
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Author : James Paul Johnston
language : en
Publisher: Scarborough, Ont. : Prentice-Hall Canada
Release Date : 1990

Representation And Electoral Systems written by James Paul Johnston and has been published by Scarborough, Ont. : Prentice-Hall Canada this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Political Science categories.




Proportional Representation A Study In Methods Of Election


Proportional Representation A Study In Methods Of Election
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Author : John H. Humphreys
language : en
Publisher: DigiCat
Release Date : 2022-09-16

Proportional Representation A Study In Methods Of Election written by John H. Humphreys and has been published by DigiCat this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-16 with Fiction categories.


In 'Proportional Representation: A Study in Methods of Election', John H. Humphreys presents an exhaustive examination of the electoral systems that aim to mirror the diversity of public opinion within legislative bodies. The book is as much a treatise on the philosophy of democratic representation as it is a technical analysis of voting systems. Written in an erudite, yet accessible prose, Humphreys situates his study within the broader context of political theory and practical governance, exploring not only the mechanics but also the implications of various methods of proportional representation. This work is a pertinent resource, crafted with the precision that continues to frame debates on electoral reform and democratic fairness. John H. Humphreys, recognized for his expertise in political science and his active engagement in advocacy for electoral reform, draws upon a wealth of knowledge and experience in crafting his seminal work. His passion for a more equitable representation in political institutions clearly resonates throughout the book. It is likely that Humphreys' drive to pen such an analysis stems from his own observations and encounters in a world where political engagement and electoral processes have been marred by inefficiencies and a lack of true representativeness. Aligning with DigiCat Publishing's mission to uphold written words as legacies of humankind, this special edition of Humphreys' book is a must-read for scholars, political activists, and any intellectually curious individual who seeks to understand the complexities and virtues of proportional representation. As relevant today as at the time of its original publication, it offers an insightful look at the potential for electoral systems to enhance democratic ideals.



Personal Representation


Personal Representation
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Author : Josep M. Colomer
language : en
Publisher: ECPR Press
Release Date : 2013

Personal Representation written by Josep M. Colomer and has been published by ECPR Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Political Science categories.


Personal representation is a necessary element to achieve a high quality of democracy. Many studies of electoral systems, by focusing on the allocation of seats to parties, have neglected the study of this essential dimension. In democratic countries different ballot forms and rules exist to vote for individual candidates and to allocate seats to individuals. This book studies the different voting procedures and formulas for personal representation, their origins and consequences, their compatibility with party representation and the strategies and normative criteria for electoral system choice. It presents an analytical framework, new empirical data, an innovative classification of electoral systems, and reproduction of ballots from different countries. The different chapters also offer a number of comparative and single-case studies on candidate selection and on voting in single-seat districts, closed party lists, primary elections, mixed systems, open lists with preferential votes, and open and ordinal ballots.



Linking Citizens And Parties


Linking Citizens And Parties
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Author : Lawrence Ezrow
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2010-05-27

Linking Citizens And Parties written by Lawrence Ezrow and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05-27 with Political Science categories.


Linking Citizens and Parties addresses familiar questions about political representation: Are parties responsive to their core supporters or to the public in general? Do parties that adopt centrist policy positions benefit in elections? Does proportional representation encourage party extremism? These fundamental questions about democracy are paired with the empirical observation of Western European democracies during the last thirty years. The study highlights the pathways (mainstream and niche) through which citizens' political preferences are expressed by their political parties. It concludes with a positive evaluation of these democracies as their citizens have access to at least one, and possibly both niche and mainstream pathways.



Elections And Democracy


Elections And Democracy
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Author : Jacques Thomassen
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2014-07-03

Elections And Democracy written by Jacques Thomassen and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-03 with Political Science categories.


Elections and Democracy addresses the contrast between two different views on representative democracy. According to the first view elections are a mechanism to hold government accountable. In the second view elections are primarily a means to ensure that citizens' views and interests are properly represented in the democratic process. The majoritarian and consensus models of democracy are the embodiment in institutional structures of these two different views of democracy. In the majoritarian view the single most important function of an election is the selection of a government. The concentration of power in the hands of an elected majority government makes it accountable to the people. In consensus models of democracy, or proportional systems, the major function of elections is to elect the members of parliament who together should be as representative as possible of the electorate as a whole. The criterion for the democratic quality of the system is how representative parliament really is. The book explores how far these different views and their embodiment in institutional structures influence vote choice, political participation and satisfaction with the functioning of democracy. The volume is based on data from the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (CSES), a comparative study across 36 countries. The general conclusion of the book is that formal political institutions are less relevant for people's attitudes and behavior than often presumed. Rather than formal political institutions like the electoral system it seems to be characteristics of the party system like polarization and the clarity of responsibility that really matter. The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (CSES) is a collaborative program of research among election study teams from around the world. Participating countries include a common module of survey questions in their post-election studies. The resulting data are deposited along with voting, demographic, district, and macro variables. The studies are then merged into a single, free, public dataset for use in comparative study and cross-level analysis. The set of volumes in this series is based on these CSES modules, and the volumes address the key theoretical issues and empirical debates in the study of elections and representative democracy. Some of the volumes will be organized around the theoretical issues raised by a particular module, while others will be thematic in their focus. Taken together, these volumes will provide a rigorous and ongoing contribution to understanding the expansion and consolidation of democracy in the twenty-first century. Series editors: Hans-Dieter Klingemann and Ian McAllister



Proportional Representation Applied To Party Government


Proportional Representation Applied To Party Government
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Author : T. R. Ashworth
language : en
Publisher: DigiCat
Release Date : 2022-09-04

Proportional Representation Applied To Party Government written by T. R. Ashworth and has been published by DigiCat this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-04 with Political Science categories.


Proportional Representation Applied To Party Government offers a compelling exploration into the multifaceted world of political systems and electoral reforms. This collection delves into the nuanced discussions surrounding proportional representation, highlighting its potential to transform party governance worldwide. Through a range of literary styles, from incisive essays to detailed analyses, the anthology captures the diversity and complexity of thought on electoral systems. Key pieces within this volume provide a deep dive into the mechanics of proportional representation and its implications for democracy, presenting a balanced yet thought-provoking discourse on the subject. The collection is meticulously curated by T. R. Ashworth and Henry Ashworth, whose combined expertise and insightful commentary guide readers through the historical and theoretical underpinnings of proportional representation. The contributors draw from a rich tapestry of political and cultural contexts, aligning with progressive movements advocating for more equitable and representative governance. This anthology encapsulates a wealth of knowledge from diverse voices, each adding a unique perspective that strengthens the overall understanding of proportional representation's potential and challenges. Proportional Representation Applied To Party Government is an indispensable resource for readers eager to engage with pioneering ideas in political reform. This volume not only enhances the discourse around electoral systems but also invites readers to explore the dynamic interplay of ideologies and strategies that define party government. Whether for academic inquiry or personal interest, this anthology offers a comprehensive and enlightening journey into the possibilities of more democratic governance through the lens of proportional representation. In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience: - Hand‐picked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance. - Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.



A Right To Representation


A Right To Representation
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Author : Kathleen L. Barber
language : en
Publisher: Urban Life and Urban Landscape
Release Date : 2000

A Right To Representation written by Kathleen L. Barber and has been published by Urban Life and Urban Landscape this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Political Science categories.


The United States is one of very few democracies in the world to use winner-take-all elections to choose representatives for legislatures, city councils, and even most school boards. A typical American election occurs in a single-member district or ward, where the candidate with the most votes wins, whether chosen by a majority or, in a multicandidate race, by only a plurality of voters. From this practice stems the endemic underrepresentation of minorities in our political life. Enforcement of the Voting Rights Act has led to increased minority electoral success, but the strategy most commonly used -- creation of majority-minority districts -- has come under attack in the Supreme Court. Alternative voting methods -- cumulative voting, limited voting, instant run-off, and several varieties of proportional representation -- are gaining acceptance in the United States, but are not widely understood. In this book, an outgrowth of her earlier Proportional Representation and Electoral Reform in Ohio, Kathleen L. Barber explores their origins, explains their use and adaptability, and supplies empirical evidence of how they actually work in practice. The increasing diversity of the American population in the twenty-first century makes the issue of representation a compelling one, as the nation seeks to integrate into its political life an ever-widening array of groups. Barber argues that the right to vote is the right to cast an effective vote, which in turn generates the right to representation.



Electoral Systems


Electoral Systems
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Author : Andrew Reeve
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-10-11

Electoral Systems written by Andrew Reeve and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-11 with Political Science categories.


This text is designed to give students a comprehensive view of the British electoral system. Its innovative comparative and theoretical approach will provide a link between courses in British politics, comparative politics and political theory. The book looks at electoral systems in relation to democratic theory and examines the justification for modern electoral rules. It compares parliamentary elections with various other kinds of election, and it looks at the differences between British experience and that of other countries. Andrew Reeve and Alan Ware aim to inform the debate about whether our electoral system should be reformed, by raising such crucial issues as the connection between democracy and the electoral process, the significance of the territorial dimension in the British electoral system, and the role the election system plays in allocating values in a society.



Comparative Electoral Systems


Comparative Electoral Systems
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Author : Robert A. Newland
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982

Comparative Electoral Systems written by Robert A. Newland and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Political Science categories.




Comparing Electoral Systems


Comparing Electoral Systems
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Author : David M. Farrell
language : en
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Release Date : 1997

Comparing Electoral Systems written by David M. Farrell and has been published by Prentice Hall this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Political Science categories.


David Farrell examines the different types of electoral system currently employed in democratic countries with the coverage being slightly more biased in favour of the current debate on reform in the UK.