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New Insights Into Bayesian Inference


New Insights Into Bayesian Inference
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New Insights Into Bayesian Inference


New Insights Into Bayesian Inference
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Author : Mohammad Saber Fallah Nezhad
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2018-05-02

New Insights Into Bayesian Inference written by Mohammad Saber Fallah Nezhad and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-02 with Mathematics categories.


This book is an introduction to the mathematical analysis of Bayesian decision-making when the state of the problem is unknown but further data about it can be obtained. The objective of such analysis is to determine the optimal decision or solution that is logically consistent with the preferences of the decision-maker, that can be analyzed using numerical utilities or criteria with the probabilities assigned to the possible state of the problem, such that these probabilities are updated by gathering new information.



Time Series Analysis Recent Advances New Perspectives And Applications


Time Series Analysis Recent Advances New Perspectives And Applications
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Author : Jorge Rocha
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2024-05-22

Time Series Analysis Recent Advances New Perspectives And Applications written by Jorge Rocha and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-22 with Mathematics categories.


Time series analysis describes, explains, and predicts changes in a phenomenon through time. People have utilized techniques that add a distinctive spatial dimension to this type of analysis. Major applications of spatiotemporal analysis include forecasting epidemics, analyzing the development of traffic conditions in urban networks, and forecasting/backcasting economic risks such as those associated with changing house prices and the occurrence of hazardous events. This book includes contributions from researchers, scholars, and professionals about the most recent theory, models, and applications for interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary research encircling disciplines of computer science, mathematics, statistics, geography, and more in time series analysis and forecasting/backcasting.



Timetrees Incorporating Fossils And Molecules 2nd Edition


Timetrees Incorporating Fossils And Molecules 2nd Edition
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Author : Michel Laurin
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-09-15

Timetrees Incorporating Fossils And Molecules 2nd Edition written by Michel Laurin and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-15 with Science categories.


Calibrating phylogenies to time is central to addressing many questions in evolutionary biology and macroevolution. The fossil record once provided our only source for establishing a timeline for evolution. However, the incompleteness of the fossil record and the non-uniformity of fossil recovery rate make it challenging to obtain precise estimates of divergence times from fossil evidence alone. Molecular dating, which combines evidence from the geological and molecular records, enables us to generate a much more complete and precise timeline of events. The molecular clock can be time-calibrated using temporal evidence from fossils and used to estimate divergence times based on the assumption that the rate of sequence evolution will be approximately constant over time and among lineages. Methodological challenges to applying this concept in practice have been to relax the assumption of constant evolutionary rates and to model the uncertainty associated with paleontological and geological calibrations. To this end, available statistical methods have become increasingly complex in order to capture key features of empirical data. These are typically applied using Bayesian inference, which provides a powerful framework for incorporating multiple sources of uncertainty. Although overall more effort has been expended in developing models of molecular sequence evolution, critical advances have also included approaches to modeling taxonomic diversification and fossilization. In particular, recent advances in birth-death process models have allowed for continuous sampling along lineages, enabling more information from the fossil record to be incorporated into dating analyses in a statistically coherent way. In addition, available dating methods can now be applied to scenarios in which no molecular data may be available, allowing for novel insights into the evolution of entirely extinct clades. Other recent innovations enable us to date divergence times among taxa that have no fossil record, including the use of gene duplication events or biogeographic evidence. Furthermore, time-calibrated trees are necessary for obtaining phylogenetic estimates of taxonomic diversification and extinction rates, which can now be jointly inferred along with lineage divergence times. These approaches offer an exciting opportunity to understand the evolution of life in deep time, although key challenges remain, especially with regards to modeling the processes of genome evolution, taxonomic diversification and fossil recovery. In this Research Topic, we focus on recent advances in methodology, outstanding challenges, and the application of molecular and paleontological dating methods to empirical case studies across the Tree of Life.



Statistical Analysis Of Multi Cell Recordings Linking Population Coding Models To Experimental Data


Statistical Analysis Of Multi Cell Recordings Linking Population Coding Models To Experimental Data
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Author : Matthias Bethge
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers E-books
Release Date : 2012-01-01

Statistical Analysis Of Multi Cell Recordings Linking Population Coding Models To Experimental Data written by Matthias Bethge and has been published by Frontiers E-books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-01 with categories.


Modern recording techniques such as multi-electrode arrays and 2-photon imaging are capable of simultaneously monitoring the activity of large neuronal ensembles at single cell resolution. This makes it possible to study the dynamics of neural populations of considerable size, and to gain insights into their computations and functional organization. The key challenge with multi-electrode recordings is their high-dimensional nature. Understanding this kind of data requires powerful statistical techniques for capturing the structure of the neural population responses and their relation with external stimuli or behavioral observations. Contributions to this Research Topic should advance statistical modeling of neural populations. Questions of particular interest include: 1. What classes of statistical methods are most useful for modeling population activity? 2. What are the main limitations of current approaches, and what can be done to overcome them? 3. How can statistical methods be used to empirically test existing models of (probabilistic) population coding? 4. What role can statistical methods play in formulating novel hypotheses about the principles of information processing in neural populations? This Research Topic is connected to a one day workshop at the Computational Neuroscience Meeting 2009 in Berlin (http://www.cnsorg.org/2009/workshops.shtml and http://www.kyb.tuebingen.mpg.de/bethge/workshops/cns2009/)



Rough Sets And Current Trends In Computing


Rough Sets And Current Trends In Computing
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Rough Sets And Current Trends In Computing written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Electronic data processing categories.




Journal Of Econometrics Volume 122 Issue 1


Journal Of Econometrics Volume 122 Issue 1
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Journal Of Econometrics Volume 122 Issue 1 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.




Bayesian Inference And Maximum Entropy Methods In Science And Engineering


Bayesian Inference And Maximum Entropy Methods In Science And Engineering
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Author : Kevin H. Knuth
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 2007-12-06

Bayesian Inference And Maximum Entropy Methods In Science And Engineering written by Kevin H. Knuth and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-06 with Computers categories.


This excellent volume considers the methods, applications and even the foundations of a key area of theoretical study. Namely, that of Bayesian probability, entropy and information theory in scientific and engineering applications. The material here has come out of the so-called MaxEnt workshops that for more than 25 years have explored the subject. Application areas include, but are not limited to: astronomy, physics, chemistry, biology, earth science, and engineering.



Proceedings Of The Ai91


Proceedings Of The Ai91
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Proceedings Of The Ai91 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Artificial intelligence categories.




Mrc Technical Summary Report


Mrc Technical Summary Report
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Author : Mathematics Research Center (United States. Army)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979

Mrc Technical Summary Report written by Mathematics Research Center (United States. Army) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Applied mathematics categories.




Proceedings Of International Conference On Nuclear Data For Science And Technology


Proceedings Of International Conference On Nuclear Data For Science And Technology
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Author : Keiichi Shibata
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Proceedings Of International Conference On Nuclear Data For Science And Technology written by Keiichi Shibata and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Nuclear physics categories.