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Medicine And Evolution


Medicine And Evolution
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Principles Of Evolutionary Medicine


Principles Of Evolutionary Medicine
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Author : Peter D. Gluckman
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2016

Principles Of Evolutionary Medicine written by Peter D. Gluckman and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Medical categories.


A new updated edition of the first integrated and comprehensive textbook to explain the principles of evolutionary biology from a medical perspective and to focus on how medicine and public health might utilise evolutionary biology.



Medicine And Evolution


Medicine And Evolution
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Author : Sarah Elton
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2008-06-02

Medicine And Evolution written by Sarah Elton and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-06-02 with Science categories.


Can an evolutionary perspective be integrated in day-to-day practice and is it of value in medical education and training? If so, when and how? Highlighting exciting areas of research into the evolutionary basis of health and disease, Medicine and Evolution: Current Applications and Future Prospects answers these questions and more. I



Evolution And Healing


Evolution And Healing
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Author : Randolph M. Nesse
language : en
Publisher: Weidenfeld & Nicolson
Release Date : 1995

Evolution And Healing written by Randolph M. Nesse and has been published by Weidenfeld & Nicolson this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Adaptation (Physiology) categories.


This is the result of a collaboration between a research biologist and a pioneering medical doctor. It defines a set of scientific questions about health, and describes the advances that can be expected from the new evolution-based medicine. The authors suggest that most of what we think of as illness is in fact best understood as being side effects of evolutionary progress.



Integrating Evolutionary Biology Into Medical Education


Integrating Evolutionary Biology Into Medical Education
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Author : Jay Schulkin
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2019-12-19

Integrating Evolutionary Biology Into Medical Education written by Jay Schulkin and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-19 with Medical categories.


Clinicians and scientists are increasingly recognising the importance of an evolutionary perspective in studying the aetiology, prevention, and treatment of human disease; the growing prominence of genetics in medicine is further adding to the interest in evolutionary medicine. In spite of this, too few medical students or residents study evolution. This book builds a compelling case for integrating evolutionary biology into undergraduate and postgraduate medical education, as well as its intrinsic value to medicine. Chapter by chapter, the authors - experts in anthropology, biology, ecology, physiology, public health, and various disciplines of medicine - present the rationale for clinically-relevant evolutionary thinking. They achieve this within the broader context of medicine but through the focused lens of maternal and child health, with an emphasis on female reproduction and the early-life biochemical, immunological, and microbial responses influenced by evolution. The tightly woven and accessible narrative illustrates how a medical education that considers evolved traits can deepen our understanding of the complexities of the human body, variability in health, susceptibility to disease, and ultimately help guide treatment, prevention, and public health policy. However, integrating evolutionary biology into medical education continues to face several roadblocks. The medical curriculum is already replete with complex subjects and a long period of training. The addition of an evolutionary perspective to this curriculum would certainly seem daunting, and many medical educators express concern over potential controversy if evolution is introduced into the curriculum of their schools. Medical education urgently needs strategies and teaching aids to lower the barriers to incorporating evolution into medical training. In summary, this call to arms makes a strong case for incorporating evolutionary thinking early in medical training to help guide the types of critical questions physicians ask, or should be asking. It will be of relevance and use to evolutionary biologists, physicians, medical students, and biomedical research scientists.



Evolution In Health And Disease


Evolution In Health And Disease
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Author : Stephen C. Stearns
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2008

Evolution In Health And Disease written by Stephen C. Stearns and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Health & Fitness categories.


This work explores and analyses the ways in which our ancient genes contend with, and influence, modern human life. It offers coverage of the points of contact between evolutionary biology and medical science.



Palaeopathology And Evolutionary Medicine


Palaeopathology And Evolutionary Medicine
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Author : Kimberly A. Plomp
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2022-07-14

Palaeopathology And Evolutionary Medicine written by Kimberly A. Plomp and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-14 with Science categories.


Evolutionary medicine has been steadily gaining recognition, not only in modern clinical research and practice, but also in bioarchaeology (the study of archaeological human remains) and especially its sub-discipline, palaeopathology. To date, however, palaeopathology has not been necessarily recognised as particularly useful to the field and most key texts in evolutionary medicine have tended to overlook it. This novel text is the first to highlight the benefits of using palaeopathological research to answer questions about the evolution of disease and its application to current health problems, as well as the benefits of using evolutionary thinking in medicine to help interpret historical disease processes. It presents hypothesis-driven research by experts in biological anthropology (including palaeopathology), medicine, health sciences, and evolutionary medicine through a series of unique case studies that address specific research questions. Each chapter has been co-authored by two or more researchers with different disciplinary perspectives in order to provide original, insightful, and interdisciplinary contributions that will provide new insights for both palaeopathology and evolutionary medicine. Palaeopathology and Evolutionary Medicine is intended for graduate level students and professional researchers in a wide range of fields including the humanities (history), social sciences (anthropology, archaeology, palaeopathology, geography), and life sciences (medicine and biology). Relevant courses include evolutionary medicine, evolutionary anthropology, medical anthropology, and palaeopathology.



The Oxford Handbook Of Evolutionary Medicine


The Oxford Handbook Of Evolutionary Medicine
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Author : Martin Brüne
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2019-01-31

The Oxford Handbook Of Evolutionary Medicine written by Martin Brüne and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-31 with Medical categories.


Medicine is grounded in the natural sciences, where biology stands out with regard to our understanding of human physiology and the conditions that cause dysfunction. Ironically though, evolutionary biology is a relatively disregarded field. One reason for this omission is that evolution is deemed a slow process. Indeed, the macroanatomical features of our species have changed very little in the last 300,000 years. A more detailed look, however, reveals that novel ecological contingencies, partly in relation to cultural evolution, have brought about subtle changes pertaining to metabolism and immunology, including adaptations to dietary innovations, as well as adaptations to the exposure to novel pathogens. Rapid pathogen evolution and evolution of cancer cells cause major problems for the immune system. Moreover, many adaptations to past ecologies have actually turned into risk factors for somatic disease and psychological disorder in our modern worlds (i.e. mismatch), among which epidemics of autoimmune diseases, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and obesity, as well as several forms of cancer stand out. One could add depression, anxiety, and other psychiatric conditions to the list. The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Medicine is a compilation of up-to-date insights into the evolutionary history of ourselves as a species, exploring how and why our evolved design may convey vulnerability to disease. Written in a classic textbook style emphasising physiology and pathophysiology of all major organ systems, the Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Medicine is valuable reading for students as well as scholars in the fields of medicine, biology, anthropology and psychology.



The Evolution Of Modern Medicine


The Evolution Of Modern Medicine
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Author : Henry Cohen of Birkenhead
language : en
Publisher: Prabhat Prakashan
Release Date : 2023-10-01

The Evolution Of Modern Medicine written by Henry Cohen of Birkenhead and has been published by Prabhat Prakashan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-01 with Medical categories.


The Evolution of Modern Medicine by William Osler: In this seminal work, William Osler, a renowned physician and medical educator, traces the historical development and advances in modern medicine. From the early understanding of disease and medical practices to the cutting-edge research and discoveries of the time, Osler offers readers a comprehensive and authoritative account of the progress of medical science. Key Aspects of the Book "The Evolution of Modern Medicine": Historical Perspective: The book provides a historical overview of the evolution of medical knowledge and practices, showcasing the contributions of various cultures and time periods. Medical Discoveries and Innovations: William Osler discusses the significant medical breakthroughs that have shaped the modern medical landscape. Medical Education and Practice: "The Evolution of Modern Medicine" also addresses the development of medical education and the evolution of medical ethics and professionalism. William Osler (1849-1919) was a Canadian physician and one of the founding professors of Johns Hopkins Hospital and School of Medicine. He was a prominent figure in the field of medicine, known for his significant contributions to medical education and research. Osler's emphasis on clinical teaching and bedside diagnosis revolutionized medical education and greatly influenced the practice of medicine in the early 20th century.



Evolution And Medicine


Evolution And Medicine
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Author : Robert Perlman
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2013-05-30

Evolution And Medicine written by Robert Perlman and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-30 with Science categories.


Evolution and Medicine provides an accessible introduction to the new field of evolutionary medicine. Evolutionary concepts help explain why we remain vulnerable to disease, how pathogens and cancer cells evolve, and how the diseases that affected our evolutionary ancestors have shaped our biology.



The Evolution Of Scientific Medicine


The Evolution Of Scientific Medicine
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Author : P. Kutumbiah
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971

The Evolution Of Scientific Medicine written by P. Kutumbiah and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Medicine categories.