Knowledge Annotation Making Implicit Knowledge Explicit
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Knowledge Annotation Making Implicit Knowledge Explicit
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Author : Alexiei Dingli
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-04-06
Knowledge Annotation Making Implicit Knowledge Explicit written by Alexiei Dingli and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-06 with Computers categories.
Did you ever read something on a book, felt the need to comment, took up a pencil and scribbled something on the books’ text’? If you did, you just annotated a book. But that process has now become something fundamental and revolutionary in these days of computing. Annotation is all about adding further information to text, pictures, movies and even to physical objects. In practice, anything which can be identified either virtually or physically can be annotated. In this book, we will delve into what makes annotations, and analyse their significance for the future evolutions of the web. We will explain why it was thought to be unreasonable to annotate documents manually and how Web 2.0 is making us rethink our beliefs. We will have a look at tools which make use of Artificial Intelligence techniques to support people in the annotation task. Behind these tools, there exists an important property of the web known as redundancy; we will explain what it is and show how it can be exploited. Finally we will gaze into the crystal ball and see what we might expect to see in the future. Until people understand what the web is all about and its grounding in annotation, people cannot start appreciating it. And until they do so, they cannot start creating the web of the future.
Ai And Big Data Sciences For Bioinformatics And Systems Medicine
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Author : Jiajia Liu
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2025-09-26
Ai And Big Data Sciences For Bioinformatics And Systems Medicine written by Jiajia Liu and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-09-26 with Science categories.
This book aims to provide a comprehensive overview of how artificial intelligence (AI) and big data analytics are transforming bioinformatics and biomedical research. It covers a wide range of computational methods applied to biomedical big data, including genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and imaging data, with a focus on their role in precision medicine.The book is structured to guide readers from foundational AI models and data integration techniques to advanced applications in systems biology and drug discovery. It explores key topics such as single-cell and spatial omics analysis, genetic variation studies, and computational modeling of disease processes. Additionally, it highlights cutting-edge approaches in synthetic biology, mRNA optimization, and small molecule generation.Designed for researchers, bioinformaticians, and clinicians, this book bridges the gap between computational sciences and biomedical applications. It aims to equip readers with the necessary knowledge to develop AI-driven solutions for diagnosing diseases, predicting treatment responses, and designing novel therapeutics. By integrating theoretical insights with real-world applications, the book serves as both an educational resource and a reference for ongoing advancements in AI-driven biomedical research.
From Curve Fitting To Machine Learning
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Author : Achim Zielesny
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-07-28
From Curve Fitting To Machine Learning written by Achim Zielesny and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-28 with Computers categories.
The analysis of experimental data is at heart of science from its beginnings. But it was the advent of digital computers that allowed the execution of highly non-linear and increasingly complex data analysis procedures - methods that were completely unfeasible before. Non-linear curve fitting, clustering and machine learning belong to these modern techniques which are a further step towards computational intelligence. The goal of this book is to provide an interactive and illustrative guide to these topics. It concentrates on the road from two dimensional curve fitting to multidimensional clustering and machine learning with neural networks or support vector machines. Along the way topics like mathematical optimization or evolutionary algorithms are touched. All concepts and ideas are outlined in a clear cut manner with graphically depicted plausibility arguments and a little elementary mathematics. The major topics are extensively outlined with exploratory examples and applications. The primary goal is to be as illustrative as possible without hiding problems and pitfalls but to address them. The character of an illustrative cookbook is complemented with specific sections that address more fundamental questions like the relation between machine learning and human intelligence. These sections may be skipped without affecting the main road but they will open up possibly interesting insights beyond the mere data massage. All topics are completely demonstrated with the aid of the commercial computing platform Mathematica and the Computational Intelligence Packages (CIP), a high-level function library developed with Mathematica's programming language on top of Mathematica's algorithms. CIP is open-source so the detailed code of every method is freely accessible. All examples and applications shown throughout the book may be used and customized by the reader without any restrictions. The target readerships are students of(computer) science and engineering as well as scientific practitioners in industry and academia who deserve an illustrative introduction to these topics. Readers with programming skills may easily port and customize the provided code.
Advances In Swarm Intelligence
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Author : Ying Tan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-06-13
Advances In Swarm Intelligence written by Ying Tan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06-13 with Computers categories.
This book and its companion volume, LNCS vols. 7331 and 7332, constitute the Proceedings of the Third International conference on Swarm Intelligence, ICSI 2012, held in Shenzhen, China in June 2012. The 145 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 247 submissions. The papers are organized in 27 cohesive sections covering all major topics of swarm intelligence research and developments.
Advances In Reasoning Based Image Processing Intelligent Systems
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Author : Roumen Kountchev
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-01-13
Advances In Reasoning Based Image Processing Intelligent Systems written by Roumen Kountchev and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The book puts special stress on the contemporary techniques for reasoning-based image processing and analysis: learning based image representation and advanced video coding; intelligent image processing and analysis in medical vision systems; similarity learning models for image reconstruction; visual perception for mobile robot motion control, simulation of human brain activity in the analysis of video sequences; shape-based invariant features extraction; essential of paraconsistent neural networks, creativity and intelligent representation in computational systems. The book comprises 14 chapters. Each chapter is a small monograph, representing resent investigations of authors in the area. The topics of the chapters cover wide scientific and application areas and complement each-other very well. The chapters’ content is based on fundamental theoretical presentations, followed by experimental results and comparison with similar techniques. The size of the chapters is well-ballanced which permits a thorough presentation of the investigated problems. The authors are from universities and R&D institutions all over the world; some of the chapters are prepared by international teams. The book will be of use for university and PhD students, researchers and software developers working in the area of digital image and video processing and analysis.
Human Computer Interaction Interact 2015
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Author : Julio Abascal
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-08-31
Human Computer Interaction Interact 2015 written by Julio Abascal and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-31 with Computers categories.
The four-volume set LNCS 9296-9299 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th IFIP TC13 International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, INTERACT 2015, held in Bamberg, Germany, in September 2015. The 47 papers included in the second volume are organized in topical sections on computer-supported cooperative work and social computing; end-user development; evaluation methods / usability evaluation; eye tracking; gesture interaction; HCI and security; HCI for developing regions and social development; HCI for education.
Data Mining Foundations And Intelligent Paradigms
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Author : Dawn E. Holmes
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-11-09
Data Mining Foundations And Intelligent Paradigms written by Dawn E. Holmes and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-09 with Computers categories.
There are many invaluable books available on data mining theory and applications. However, in compiling a volume titled “DATA MINING: Foundations and Intelligent Paradigms: Volume 2: Core Topics including Statistical, Time-Series and Bayesian Analysis” we wish to introduce some of the latest developments to a broad audience of both specialists and non-specialists in this field.
Recommender Systems For The Social Web
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Author : José J. Pazos Arias
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-01-24
Recommender Systems For The Social Web written by José J. Pazos Arias and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The recommendation of products, content and services cannot be considered newly born, although its widespread application is still in full swing. While its growing success in numerous sectors, the progress of the Social Web has revolutionized the architecture of participation and relationship in the Web, making it necessary to restate recommendation and reconciling it with Collaborative Tagging, as the popularization of authoring in the Web, and Social Networking, as the translation of personal relationships to the Web. Precisely, the convergence of recommendation with the above Social Web pillars is what motivates this book, which has collected contributions from well-known experts in the academy and the industry to provide a broader view of the problems that Social Recommenders might face with. If recommender systems have proven their key role in facilitating the user access to resources on the Web, when sharing resources has become social, it is natural for recommendation strategies in the Social Web era take into account the users’ point of view and the relationships among users to calculate their predictions. This book aims to help readers to discover and understand the interplay among legal issues such as privacy; technical aspects such as interoperability and scalability; and social aspects such as the influence of affinity, trust, reputation and likeness, when the goal is to offer recommendations that are truly useful to both the user and the provider.
Collaborative Assistive Robot For Mobility Enhancement Carmen
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Author : Cristina Urdiales
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-02-16
Collaborative Assistive Robot For Mobility Enhancement Carmen written by Cristina Urdiales and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-16 with Computers categories.
In nowadays aging society, many people require mobility assistance. Sometimes, assistive devices need a certain degree of autonomy when users' disabilities difficult manual control. However, clinicians report that excessive assistance may lead to loss of residual skills and frustration. Shared control focuses on deciding when users need help and providing it. Collaborative control aims at giving just the right amount of help in a transparent, seamless way. This book presents the collaborative control paradigm. User performance may be indicative of physical/cognitive condition, so it is used to decide how much help is needed. Besides, collaborative control integrates machine and user commands so that people contribute to self-motion at all times. Collaborative control was extensively tested for 3 years using a robotized wheelchair at a rehabilitation hospital in Rome with volunteer inpatients presenting different disabilities, ranging from mild to severe. We also present a taxonomy of common metrics for wheelchair navigation and tests are evaluated accordingly. Obtained results are coherent both from a quantitative and qualitative point of view.
Advances In Robotics And Virtual Reality
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Author : Tauseef Gulrez
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-11-13
Advances In Robotics And Virtual Reality written by Tauseef Gulrez and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
A beyond human knowledge and reach, robotics is strongly involved in tackling challenges of new emerging multidisciplinary fields. Together with humans, robots are busy exploring and working on the new generation of ideas and problems whose solution is otherwise impossible to find. The future is near when robots will sense, smell and touch people and their lives. Behind this practical aspect of human-robotics, there is a half a century spanned robotics research, which transformed robotics into a modern science. The Advances in Robotics and Virtual Reality is a compilation of emerging application areas of robotics. The book covers robotics role in medicine, space exploration and also explains the role of virtual reality as a non-destructive test bed which constitutes a premise of further advances towards new challenges in robotics. This book, edited by two famous scientists with the support of an outstanding team of fifteen authors, is a well suited reference for robotics researchers and scholars from related disciplines such as computer graphics, virtual simulation, surgery, biomechanics and neuroscience.