Frequency Synthesizers
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Frequency Synthesizers
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Author : Alexander Chenakin
language : en
Publisher: Artech House
Release Date : 2011
Frequency Synthesizers written by Alexander Chenakin and has been published by Artech House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Technology & Engineering categories.
A frequency synthesizer is an electronic system for generating any of a range of frequencies from a single fixed oscillator. They are found in modern devices like radio receivers, mobile phones, and GPS systems. This comprehensive resource offers RF and microwave engineers a thorough overview of both well-established and recently developed frequency synthesizer design techniques. Professionals find expert guidance on all design aspects, including main architectures, key building blocks, and practical circuit implementation. Engineers learn the development process and gain a solid understanding of how to build a synthesizer from a basic diagram to the final product.Starting with a simple single-loop PLL example, the book progressively examines various alternatives -- fractional-N, DDS, frequency offset, multiloop and more OCo to achieve required performance objectives. This unique volume gathers a collection of block diagrams, clever circuits, design recipes, and other hard-to-find information that is usually treated as OC design secretsOCO. Written in a simple yet rigorous style with numerous illustrations, the book is an all-in-one reference for both beginner and experienced designers.
Frequency Synthesizers
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Author : Vadim Manassewitsch
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1976
Frequency Synthesizers written by Vadim Manassewitsch and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Architectures For Rf Frequency Synthesizers
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Author : Cicero S. Vaucher
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2002-06-30
Architectures For Rf Frequency Synthesizers written by Cicero S. Vaucher and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-06-30 with Education categories.
This text describes a conceptual framework for analyzing the performance of PLL frequency synthesizers, and presents optimization procedures for the different performance aspects. It contains basic information and in-depth knowledge, widely illustrated with practical design examples used in industrial products.
Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizers
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Author : Venceslav F. Kroupa
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1998-11-18
Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizers written by Venceslav F. Kroupa and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-11-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.
With the advent of integrated circuits (IC), digital systems havebecome widely used in modern electronic devices, includingcommunications and measurement equipment. Direct Digital FrequencySynthesizers (DDS) are used in communications as transmitterexciters and local oscillators in receivers. The advantages aresuperior frequency stability, the same as that of the driving clockoscillator, and short switching times. The difficulties are loweroutput frequencies and rather large spurious signals. Compiled for practicing engineers who do not have theprerequisite of a specialist's knowledge in Direct DigitalFrequency Synthesizers (DDS), this collection of 40 importantreprinted papers and 9 never-before published contributionspresents a comprehensive introduction to DDS properties and a clearunderstanding of actual devices. The information in this volume canlead to easier computer simulations and improved designs. Featured topics include: * Discussion of principles and state of the art of wide-rangeDDS * Investigation of spurious signals in DDS * Combination of DDS with Phase Lock Loops (PLL) * Examination of phase and background 'noise' in DDS * Introduction to Digital to Analog Conversion (DAC) * Analysis of mathematics of quasiperiodic omission ofpulses DDFS can also serve as a textbook for students seeking essentialbackground theory.
Frequency Synthesizer Design Toolkit
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Author : James A. Crawford
language : en
Publisher: Artech House Publishers
Release Date : 1994-01-01
Frequency Synthesizer Design Toolkit written by James A. Crawford and has been published by Artech House Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-01-01 with Frequency synthesizers categories.
This software is aimed at practitioners wishing to gain a broader systems-based perspective of phase-locked loops. It allows quick and efficient solving of filter and attenuator design problems often occurring in the design of frequency synthesizer haedware and related to RF systems. The software is divided into four modules: White provides a highly-integrated lumped-element bandpass filter design program, COMB allows the fast design and analysis of microstrip combline filters, SRD automatically designs high-performance step-recovery diode multipliers, and RPAD considers all resistor permutations and their associated S-parameter quantities.
Microwave Frequency Synthesizers
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Author : Ronald C. Stirling
language : en
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Release Date : 1987
Microwave Frequency Synthesizers written by Ronald C. Stirling and has been published by Prentice Hall this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Nanometer Frequency Synthesis Beyond The Phase Locked Loop
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Author : Liming Xiu
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2012-08-14
Nanometer Frequency Synthesis Beyond The Phase Locked Loop written by Liming Xiu and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Introducing a new, pioneering approach to integrated circuit design Nanometer Frequency Synthesis Beyond Phase-Locked Loop introduces an innovative new way of looking at frequency that promises to open new frontiers in modern integrated circuit (IC) design. While most books on frequency synthesis deal with the phase-locked loop (PLL), this book focuses on the clock signal. It revisits the concept of frequency, solves longstanding problems in on-chip clock generation, and presents a new time-based information processing approach for future chip design. Beginning with the basics, the book explains how clock signal is used in electronic applications and outlines the shortcomings of conventional frequency synthesis techniques for dealing with clock generation problems. It introduces the breakthrough concept of Time-Average-Frequency, presents the Flying-Adder circuit architecture for the implementation of this approach, and reveals a new circuit device, the Digital-to-Frequency Converter (DFC). Lastly, it builds upon these three key components to explain the use of time rather than level to represent information in signal processing. Provocative, inspiring, and chock-full of ideas for future innovations, the book features: A new way of thinking about the fundamental concept of clock frequency A new circuit architecture for frequency synthesis: the Flying-Adder direct period synthesis A new electronic component: the Digital-to-Frequency Converter A new information processing approach: time-based vs. level-based Examples demonstrating the power of this technology to build better, cheaper, and faster systems Written with the intent of showing readers how to think outside the box, Nanometer Frequency Synthesis Beyond the Phase-Locked Loop is a must-have resource for IC design engineers and researchers as well as anyone who would like to be at the forefront of modern circuit design.
Phase Lock Loops And Frequency Synthesis
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Author : Venceslav F. Kroupa
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2003-06-02
Phase Lock Loops And Frequency Synthesis written by Venceslav F. Kroupa and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-06-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Phase lock loop frequency synthesis finds uses in a myriad of wireless applications - from local oscillators for receivers and transmitters to high performance RF test equipment. As the security and reliability of mobile communication transmissions have gained importance, PLL and frequency synthesisers have become increasingly topical subjects. Phase Lock Loops & Frequency Synthesis examines the various components that make up the phase lock loop design, including oscillators (crystal, voltage controlled), dividers and phase detectors. Interaction amongst the various components are also discussed. Real world problems such as power supply noise, shielding, grounding and isolation are given comprehensive coverage and solved examples with MATHCAD programs are presented throughout. * Presents a comprehesive study of phase lock loops and frequency synthesis in communication systems * Written by an internationally-recognised expert in the field * Details the problem of spurious signals in PLL frequency synthesizers, a topic neglected by available competing titles * Provides detailed theorectical background coupled with practical examples of state-of-the-art device design * MATHCAD programs and simulation software to accompany the design exercises and examples This combination of thorough theoretical treatment and guidance on practical applications will appeal to mobile communication circuit designers and advanced electrical engineering students.
Integrated Frequency Synthesizers For Wireless Systems
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Author : Andrea Leonardo Lacaita
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2007-06-28
Integrated Frequency Synthesizers For Wireless Systems written by Andrea Leonardo Lacaita and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-06-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The increasingly demanding performance requirements of communications systems, as well as problems posed by the continued scaling of silicon technology, present numerous challenges for the design of frequency synthesizers in modern transceivers. This book contains everything you need to know for the efficient design of frequency synthesizers for today's communications applications. If you need to optimize performance and minimize design time, you will find this book invaluable. Using an intuitive yet rigorous approach, the authors describe simple analytical methods for the design of phase locked loop (PLL) frequency synthesizers using scaled silicon CMOS and bipolar technologies. The entire design process, from system-level specification to layout, is covered comprehensively. Practical design examples are included, and implementation issues are addressed. A key problem-solving resource for practitioners in IC design, the book will also be of interest to researchers and graduate students in electrical engineering.
Low Voltage Cmos Rf Frequency Synthesizers
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Author : Howard Cam Luong
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2004-08-26
Low Voltage Cmos Rf Frequency Synthesizers written by Howard Cam Luong and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-08-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
A frequency synthesizer is one of the most critical building blocks in any wireless transceiver system. Its design is getting more and more challenging as the demand for low-voltage low-power high-frequency wireless systems continuously grows. As the supply voltage is decreased, many existing design techniques are no longer applicable. This book provides the reader with architectures and design techniques to enable CMOS frequency synthesizers to operate at low supply voltage at high frequency with good phase noise and low power consumption. In addition to updating the reader on many of these techniques in depth, this book will also introduce useful guidelines and step-by-step procedure on behaviour simulations of frequency synthesizers. Finally, three successfully demonstrated CMOS synthesizer prototypes with detailed design consideration and description will be elaborated to illustrate potential applications of the architectures and design techniques described. For engineers, managers and researchers working in radio-frequency integrated-circuit design for wireless applications.