Flexible Automation In Developing Countries

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Flexible Automation In Developing Countries

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Author : Ludovico Alcorta
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2003-09-02

Flexible Automation In Developing Countries written by Ludovico Alcorta and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-09-02 with Business & Economics categories.

This book examines the extent of, and motives for, the diffusion of flexible automation (FA) at global level and then turns to the local and firm level, bringing together in-depth studies of sixty-two firms in Brazil, India, Mexico, Thailand, Turkey and Venezuela. Research focuses on the impact of computer-numerically-controlled machine tools on scale and scope by exploring changes in lot sizes and product variety (product scale and scope), total plant output (plant scale) and total firm output (firm scale). Barriers to setting up FA-based operations are discussed, as are factors which may affect a decision to locate in a developing country. The contributed studies reveal a relatively slow diffusion of FA in developing countries and it is demonstrated that while FA possibly increases scope, it also requires that plant output be increased in order to maintain efficiency. Alcorta concludes that the location in developing countries will probably only be viable for large domestic firms, multinationals seeking to relocate simple but labour intensive assembly processes and firms in countries with significant domestic markets. This work is unique in addressing the scale and scope issues in developing countries and in the wealth of information regarding machine tools which it provides. The data provided in the appendix includes official United Nations data, previously unpublished. This will be of use for all research into trends in the use of machine tools.

Flexible Automation And Location Of Production In Developing Countries

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Author : Ludovico Alcorta
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Flexible Automation And Location Of Production In Developing Countries written by Ludovico Alcorta and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Automation categories.

Cad Cam Robotics And Factories Of The Future 90

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Author : Suren N. Dwivedi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Cad Cam Robotics And Factories Of The Future 90 written by Suren N. Dwivedi and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.

According to the Concurrent Engineering Research Center (CERC) at West Virginia University, "the concurrent engineering (CE) is a rapid simultaneous approach where research and development, design, manufacturing and support are carried out in parallel". The mission of concurrent engineering is to reduce time to market, improve total quality and lower cost for products or systems developed and supported by large organizations. The purpose of the concurrent design methodology is to let the designer know the consequences of his design decisions in the manufacturing and assembly stages as well as in subsequent operations. Design for manufacture and assembly, design for reliability and testability, CAD/CAM/CAE, knowledge based systems, cost analysis and advanced material technology are the major constituents of concurrent engineering. The need for concurrent engineering can be justified from the fact that in every production cycle, the design phase approximately takes 5 to 10% of the total cycle, but overall it influences 80% of the production cycle. This volume contains articles from a wide spectrum dealing with concepts of concurrent engineering. The importance of the knowledge-based systems in the CE environment is significant as they provide the common platform to achieve the same level of expertise to the designers and manufacturers throughout the organization for the specific task. Their role in "do it right the first time" is very important in providing aid to the designers and manufacturers to optimize the design and manufacturing setups for a cost effectiveness and reduced production time.

Production And Use Of Machine Tools In Selected Developing Countries Milan Italy 14 22 October 1987

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Production And Use Of Machine Tools In Selected Developing Countries Milan Italy 14 22 October 1987 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Machine-tool industry categories.

The Information Technology Revolution And Economic Development

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Author : Nagy Hanna
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1991

The Information Technology Revolution And Economic Development written by Nagy Hanna and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Computers categories.

Information is a major development resource, joining the ranks with human, natural and financial resources. Therefore, development agencies must understand the role of information and information technologies (informatics) in the developing countries to respond to a rapidly evolving global environment. The ongoing information explosion in the industrialized economies contrasts sharply with the information poverty of developing countries. This poverty takes many forms, including poor information support for macroeconomic and sectoral policy formulation and implementation, limited access to information for rural populations, and isolation of researchers and professionals from international research findings and so on. Informatics applications offers new ways to make the most of the managerial and institutional resources of developing countries, with the most widespread benefits likely to come from applying it to priority sectors. Governments are recognizing their roles as information providers and users, facilitators of information technology diffusion, and providers of information and communication infrastructures, as well as their role in setting policies for informatics. During the 1990s the impact of information technology will be felt increasingly. Developing countries at all levels of development must stay abreast of the information revolution : they cannot afford to ignore this "second industrial revolution."

Development Centre Seminars Growth And Competition In The New Global Economy

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Author : OECD Development Centre
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 1999-01-22

Development Centre Seminars Growth And Competition In The New Global Economy written by OECD Development Centre and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-01-22 with categories.

This publication offers a stimulating, well-informed tour of the issues which policy makers will have to resolve if the integration of the NEEs into the world economy is to be facilitated

Science Technology And Development

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Author : Atul Wad
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-07-11

Science Technology And Development written by Atul Wad and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-11 with Social Science categories.

This book examines issues specific to the regions of Latin America and Africa and deals with an issue that Africa has shown the least progress in terms of science and technology and yet it is a region where the needs are urgent in human terms.

Cyber Security Intelligence And Analytics

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Author : Zheng Xu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-04-29

Cyber Security Intelligence And Analytics written by Zheng Xu and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-29 with Computers categories.

This book provides the proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Cyber Security Intelligence and Analytics. The 5th International Conference on Cyber Security Intelligence and Analytics (CSIA 2023) is an international conference dedicated to promoting novel theoretical and applied research advances in the interdisciplinary agenda of cyber security, particularly focusing on threat intelligence and analytics and countering cybercrime. Cyber security experts, including those in data analytics, incident response and digital forensics, need to be able to rapidly detect, analyze and defend against a diverse range of cyber threats in near real-time conditions. We are organizing the CSIA 2023 at Radisson Blu Shanghai Pudong Jinqiao Hotel. It will feature a technical program of refereed papers selected by the international program committee, keynote address.

New Technologies Scale And Scope And Location Of Production In Developing Countries

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Author : Ludovico Alcorta
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

New Technologies Scale And Scope And Location Of Production In Developing Countries written by Ludovico Alcorta and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Production (Economic theory) categories.

Production And Use Of Machine Tools In The Engineering Industry Of Escap Developing Countries

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Author : UNIDO/ESCAP Technical Working Group
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Production And Use Of Machine Tools In The Engineering Industry Of Escap Developing Countries written by UNIDO/ESCAP Technical Working Group and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Engineering categories.