Deposit Refund Systems

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Deposit Refund Systems

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Author : Peter Bohm
language : en
Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press
Release Date : 1981

Deposit Refund Systems written by Peter Bohm and has been published by Johns Hopkins University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with History categories.

Deposit Refund Systems For Beverage Containers And Batteries

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991-01-01

Deposit Refund Systems For Beverage Containers And Batteries written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-01-01 with Beverage containers categories.

This study considers the impacts of implementing deposit/refund systems for both the UK beverage industry and UK battery industry. Deposit/refund systems introduced in other countries have been successful in achieving high rates of return for the materials targeted. Similar systems introduced in the UK could help achieve the government's target of recycling 50 per cent of household waste by the year 2000.

Study Of Deposit Refund Systems For Beverage Containers And Batteries

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Author : Environmental Resources Limited (Oxford)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Study Of Deposit Refund Systems For Beverage Containers And Batteries written by Environmental Resources Limited (Oxford) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with categories.

Optimal Deposit Refund Systems

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Author : Hiroshi Kinokuni
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022

Optimal Deposit Refund Systems written by Hiroshi Kinokuni and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.

What is the desirable deposit-refund system (DRS) to prevent waste and foster design for environment (DfE)? We construct a two-period model for the production and disposal of various types of products associated with durability, which is regarded as a DfE. Optimal DRSs improve both households' effort for proper recycling activities and producers' incentives for enhancing durability. We show that a firm has an incentive to reduce its durability to recover households' willingness to pay (WTP), since the time lag between the deposit and refunding makes households feel burdened and their WTP declines as a result. Optimal DRSs, especially optimal refund rates, depend on the durability of products. When the firm chooses durability, the decrease in the refund rate incentivizes the firm to increase product durability, and thus, a partially backed DRS is socially desirable. For the cases of perfectly durable products and non-durable products, fully backed DRSs are optimal.

Deposit Refund Systems For Hazardous Waste Management

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Author : Wendy Pratt Cuckovich
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987

Deposit Refund Systems For Hazardous Waste Management written by Wendy Pratt Cuckovich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with categories.

The Environment Goes To Market

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Author : National Academy of Public Administration
language : en
Publisher: Georgetown University Press
Release Date : 1994

The Environment Goes To Market written by National Academy of Public Administration and has been published by Georgetown University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Nature categories.

Focusing on the practical aspects of using economic incentives to achieve environmental goals, this book analyzes the design and implementation of market based programs and identifies critical issues for creating successful programs in the future. The book examines the conditions in which market incentives are most useful and probes the important new roles of both government and the private sector. It highlights the administrative, institutional, organizational, and informational requirements for successful operation of the programs, and it especially stresses the importance of program evaluation. This analysis is based on case studies of four programs at different levels of government--local, state, federal, and overseas--that use different tools--credit trading, direct taxes, variable fee structures, and refunds: the air credit trading program in the Los Angeles metropolitan area; the national pollution charge system of Russia; the recycling initiative of King County, Washington; and the deposit refund system of Michigan. Distributed for the National Academy of Public Administration

Deposit Refund Systems And The Interplay With Additional Mandatory Extended Producer Responsibility Policies

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Author : Frithjof Laubinger
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022

Deposit Refund Systems And The Interplay With Additional Mandatory Extended Producer Responsibility Policies written by Frithjof Laubinger and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.

Despite decades of experience with Deposit Refund Systems (DRS) in some countries and sub-national markets, there are only a few instances where DRS is complemented by additional mandatory extended producer responsibility (EPR) policy instruments within the same sector. In light of increasingly ambitious collection and recycling targets, countries and sub-national governments are considering the use of a DRS for specific products in combination with other mandatory EPR policy instruments. This interplay of a DRS and other mandatory EPR policy instruments can lead to synergies, as it can improve the quality and quantity of recycling, enable reuse systems and incentivise eco-design. DRS also helps to address littering and influence consumer behaviour, which is difficult to address with other mandatory EPR policy instruments. This report identifies key insights that can guide the design and implementation of a DRS and its role in a broader policy mix including other mandatory EPR policies.

Deposit Refund Systems

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Author : Peter Bohm
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981

Deposit Refund Systems written by Peter Bohm and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.

Training Resource Manual

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Author :
language : en
Publisher: UNEP/Earthprint
Release Date : 2009

Training Resource Manual written by and has been published by UNEP/Earthprint this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Business & Economics categories.

The Manual provides step-by-step guidance to assist instructors in training policymakers and practitioners in the use of economic instruments – pollution taxes, user fees, property rights, etc, - for sustainable development in general and for environmental and natural resource management in particular. Designed as an interactive working document composed of flexible modules and exercises and providing guidance for trainers and course participants, the manual offers substantial flexibility for trainers to custom design courses that meet local needs and priorities.

Environmental Science Understanding Protecting And Managing The Environment In The Baltic Sea Region

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Author : Lars Rydén
language : en
Publisher: Baltic University Press
Release Date : 2003

Environmental Science Understanding Protecting And Managing The Environment In The Baltic Sea Region written by Lars Rydén and has been published by Baltic University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Baltic Sea Region categories.