Deflation
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Deflation And Public Finances
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Author : Mr.Nicolas End
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2015-07-28
Deflation And Public Finances written by Mr.Nicolas End and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-28 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper examines the impact of deflation on fiscal aggregates. With deflation relatively rare in modern history, it relies mostly on the historical records, using a dataset panel covering 150 years and 21 advanced economies. Empirical evidence shows that deflation affects public finances mostly through increases in public debt ratios, reflecting a worsening in interest rate–growth differentials. On average, a mild rate of deflation increases public debt ratios by almost 2 percent of GDP a year, this impact being larger during recessionary deflations. Using a simulation model that accounts for composition effects and price expectations, we also find that, for European countries, a 2 percentage point deflationary shock in both 2015 and 2016 would lead to a deterioration in the primary balance of as much as 1 percent of GDP by 2019.
Deflation
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Author : Chris Farrell
language : en
Publisher: Harper Collins
Release Date : 2005-09-06
Deflation written by Chris Farrell and has been published by Harper Collins this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-09-06 with Business & Economics categories.
Deflation is one of the most feared terms in economics.
Deflation
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Author : Richard C. K. Burdekin
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2004-09-06
Deflation written by Richard C. K. Burdekin and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-09-06 with Business & Economics categories.
This book was originally published in 2004. Fears of deflation seemed nothing more than a relic of the Great Depression. However, beginning in the 1990s, persistently falling consumer prices have emerged in Japan, China and elsewhere. Deflation is also a distinct possibility in some of the major European area economies, especially Germany, and emerged as a concern of the US Federal Reserve in 2003. Deflation may be worse than inflation not only because the real burden of debt rises but also because firms would confront rising real wages in a world where nominal wage rigidity prevails. This volume explores some key themes regarding deflation including: (i) how economic agents and policy makers have responded to deflation, (ii) the links between monetary policy, goods price movements, and asset price movements, (iii) the impact of deflation under different monetary policy and exchange rate regimes, and (iv) stock market reactions to deflation.
Deflation
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Author : A. Gary Shilling
language : en
Publisher: Lakeview Publishing
Release Date : 1998
Deflation written by A. Gary Shilling and has been published by Lakeview Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Business & Economics categories.
How will the coming deflation affect you? What strategies will work in the deflation years ahead? Look inside for:
How Deflation Affects You
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Author : Barbara Gottfried Hollander
language : en
Publisher: The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
Release Date : 2012-12-15
How Deflation Affects You written by Barbara Gottfried Hollander and has been published by The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-15 with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.
Readers discover what deflation is in global and national economies through accessible, easy-to-understand terms. They also learn how deflation is measured as well as how rises and falls in the Gross Domestic Product describe expansions and downturns in the economy. Japans lost decade of the 1990s is used as an international example to illustrate how deflation affects people. Students investigate the U.S. economy by learning about fiscal policy, deflation, and economic booms and downturns, monetary policy, and liquidity traps. They also learn about bad deflation and good deflation. This straightforward book gives readers a thorough grounding in what happens to their purchasing power with deflation, and how deflation influences their spending decisions, investment choices, employment, income, and loans.
Understanding The Costs Of Deflation In The Japanese Context
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Author : Mr.Taimur Baig
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2003-11-01
Understanding The Costs Of Deflation In The Japanese Context written by Mr.Taimur Baig and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-11-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper examines the cost of deflation in the context of Japan's ongoing deflationary episode. The impact of deflation owing to the zero interest rate bound on monetary policy, wage rigidity, redistribution of wealth from debtor to creditor, and inflexibilities in the financial sector are examined. It is seen that the generalized decline in the Japanese price level, however gradual or mild, has substantially exacerbated the economy's adjustment process under already difficult economic conditions.
Scottish Geographical Magazine
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1900
Scottish Geographical Magazine written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1900 with Electronic journals categories.
Inflation Deflation And Unemployment
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Author : LAURA. LORIA
language : en
Publisher: Encyclopaedia Britannica
Release Date : 2018-07-01
Inflation Deflation And Unemployment written by LAURA. LORIA and has been published by Encyclopaedia Britannica this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-01 with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.
The Economy can be an intimidating subject for some readers. They might feel that it's too complicated to understand, or that it's just for adults. This illuminating volume explains facets of the economy and how they are measured in plain language. It offers age-appropriate, real-life illustrations of the concepts to help middle-school readers relate on a personal level. Historical and current examples are cited throughout the text, which support curricular standards outlined in the C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards.
Digital Deflation
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Author : Graham Tanaka
language : en
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
Release Date : 2001-11-22
Digital Deflation written by Graham Tanaka and has been published by McGraw Hill Professional this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-11-22 with Business & Economics categories.
Praise for Digital Deflation: "Technology, productivity, deflation, and wealth creation. It's all here, and Graham Tanaka is right on target!" --Lawrence Kudlow, CNBC's "Kudlow & Cramer." "Whether you're bullish, bearish or in between, this is an important book for all investors to read!" --Dr. Edward Yardeni, Chief Investment Strategist, Prudential Securities "Once in a great while, an original and thought-provoking book comes along. Digital Deflation is it--a must read!" --Thomas R. Schwarz, former president and COO, Dunkin' Donuts, Inc. "Graham Tanaka has sensed, well ahead of most, the issues surrounding the possible emergence of 'deflation.' He demonstrates that our measurement processes, tuned as they are to inflation, are not picking up the declines in real prices that are occurring--and that we are missing the implications for our economy and corporate strategies." --William C. Dunkelberg, chief economist, National Federation of Independent Business "Consumers spend on goods and services with the greatest quality improvement rather than merely responding to price information. Thank Graham Tanaka for laying out this and other valuable insights in Digital Deflation. Read it." --Wayne Angell, former Federal Reserve Governor How the "digital revolution" is driving today's economy--and its impact on corporations, government policy, and the stock market New technologies have transformed how today's economy works. Digital Deflationexamines this new economic environment, from how we got here to where we are going. Eye-opening yet solidly grounded, it explains how low inflation and interest rates, coupled with technology-driven productivity gains, will create massive wealth in the coming decades, and benefit stock market P/E multiples over the long term. Combining insightful analyses with convincing charts and graphs, Digital Deflationprovides a clear understanding of how digital technologies will continue to alter every aspect of business. Readers will discover: Why inflation declined so dramatically in the 1980s and 1990s, and is likely to head even lower New measures of economic activity and how they will affect policy The laws of digital deflation--how they work and what they mean for corporate decision makers
Progress In Advanced Manufacturing Technologies
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Author : Guang Lin Wang
language : en
Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd
Release Date : 2012-08-24
Progress In Advanced Manufacturing Technologies written by Guang Lin Wang and has been published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Special topic volume on Advanced Manufacturing Technologies.