Database Of Prompt Gamma Rays From Slow Neutron Capture For Elemental Analysis

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Database Of Prompt Gamma Rays From Slow Neutron Capture For Elemental Analysis

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Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
language : en
Publisher: IAEA
Release Date : 2007

Database Of Prompt Gamma Rays From Slow Neutron Capture For Elemental Analysis written by International Atomic Energy Agency and has been published by IAEA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Science categories.

Neutron-capture prompt-gamma activation analysis (PGAA) is particularly valuable as a non-destructive nuclear method in the measurement of elements that do not form neutron capture products with delayed gamma ray emissions. Inaccurate and incomplete data have been a significant hindrance in the qualitative and quantitative analysis of complicated capture gamma spectra by means of PGAA. This database was produced to improve the quality and quantity of required data in order to make possible the reliable application of PGAA in fields such as materials science, geology, mining, archaeology, environment, food analysis and medicine. The database provides a variety of tables for all natural elements (from H to U) including the following data: isotopic composition, thermal radiative cross-section (total and partial), Westcott g-factors, energy of the gamma rays (prompt and delayed), decay mode, half-life and branching ratios. The CD-ROM included in this publication contains the database, the retrieval system and important electronic documents related to the project.

Database Of Prompt Gamma Rays From Slow Neutron Capture For Elemental Analysis

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Author : Agence Internationale de l'Energie Atomique
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Database Of Prompt Gamma Rays From Slow Neutron Capture For Elemental Analysis written by Agence Internationale de l'Energie Atomique and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.

Database Of Prompt Gamma Rays From Slow Neutron Capture For Elemental Analysis

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Author : Organizaciòn Internacional de Energìa Atomica
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Database Of Prompt Gamma Rays From Slow Neutron Capture For Elemental Analysis written by Organizaciòn Internacional de Energìa Atomica and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.

Database Of Prompt Gamma Rays From Slow Neutron Capture Forelemental Analysis

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Author : H. D. Choi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Database Of Prompt Gamma Rays From Slow Neutron Capture Forelemental Analysis written by H. D. Choi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.

The increasing importance of Prompt Gamma-ray ActivationAnalysis (PGAA) in a broad range of applications is evident, and has beenemphasized at many meetings related to this topic (e.g., TechnicalConsultants' Meeting, Use of neutron beams for low- andmedium-fluxresearch reactors: radiography and materialscharacterizations, IAEA Vienna, 4-7 May 1993, IAEA-TECDOC-837, 1993). Furthermore, an Advisory Group Meeting (AGM) for the Coordination of theNuclear Structure and Decay Data Evaluators Network has stated that thereis a need for a complete and consistent library of cold- and thermalneutron capture gammaray and cross-section data (AGM held at Budapest,14-18 October 1996, INDC(NDS)-363); this AGM also recommended theorganization of an IAEA CRP on the subject. The International NuclearData Committee (INDC) is the primary advisory body to the IAEA NuclearData Section on their nuclear data programmes. At a biennial meeting in1997, the INDC strongly recommended that the Nuclear Data Section supportnew measurements andupdate the database on Neutron-induced PromptGamma-ray Activation Analysis (21st INDC meeting, INDC/P(97)-20). As aconsequence of the various recommendations, a CRP on "Development of aDatabase for Prompt Gamma-ray Neutron Activation Analysis (PGAA)" wasinitiated in 1999. Prior to this project, several consultants had definedthe scope, objectives and tasks, as approved subsequently by the IAEA. Each CRP participant assumed responsibility for the execution of specifictasks. The results of their and other research work were discussed andapproved by the participants in research co-ordination meetings (seeSummary reports: INDC(NDS)-411, 2000; INDC(NDS)-424, 2001; andINDC(NDS)-443, 200). PGAA is a non-destructive radioanalytical method, capable of rapid or simultaneous "in-situ" multi-element analyses acrossthe entire Periodic Table, from hydrogen to uranium. However, inaccurateand incomplete data were a significant hindrance in the qualitative andquantitative analysis of complicated capture-gamma spectra by means ofPGAA. Therefore, the main goal of the CRP was to improve the quality andquantity of the required data in order to make possible the reliableapplication of PGAA in fields such as materials science, chemistry, geology, mining, archaeology, environment, food analysis and medicine. This aim wasachieved thanks to the dedicated work and effort of theparticipants. The CD-ROM included with this publication contains thedatabase, the retrieval system, the three CRM reports, and otherimportant electronic documents related to the CRP. The IAEA wishes tothanks all CRP participants who contributed to the success of the CRP and the formulation of this publication. Special thanks are due to R.B. Firestone for his leading roll in the development of this CRP and hiscomprehensive compilation, analysis and provision of the adopteddatabase, and to V. Zerkin for the software developments associatedwiththe retrieval system. An essential component of this data compilation isthe extensive sets of new measurements of capture gamma-ray energies andintensities undertaken at Budapest by Zs. Revay under the direction ofG. L. Molnar. The extensive participation and assistance of H.D. Choi isalso greatly appreciated. Other participants inthis CRP were: R.M. Lindstrom, S.M. Mughabghab, A.V.R. Reddy, V.H. Tan and C.M. Zhou. Thanksare also due to S.C. Frankle and M.A. Lone for their active participationas consultants at some of the meetings. Finally, the participants wish tothank R. Paviotti-Corcuera (Nuclear Data Section, Division of Physicaland Chemical Sciences), who was the IAEA responsible officer for the CRP, this publication and the resulting database. The participants aregrateful to D.L. Muir and A.L. Nichols, successive Heads of the NuclearData Section, for their active and enthusiastic encouragement infurthering the work of the CRP.

Capture Gamma Ray Spectroscopy And Related Topics

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Author : Andreas Woehr
language : en
Publisher: American Inst. of Physics
Release Date : 2006-03-16

Capture Gamma Ray Spectroscopy And Related Topics written by Andreas Woehr and has been published by American Inst. of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-16 with Science categories.

The International Conferences on Capture Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy and Related Topics are the primary interdisciplinary low energy physics conference held in the world. This meeting alternates every three years between Europe and the U.S.A, and topics on the applications of nuclear physics are discussed. Included are nuclear astrophysics as well as nuclear energy and other potential uses for safeguards of nuclear weapons and homeland security.

International Conference On Nuclear Data For Science And Technology Santa Fe New Mexico 26 September 1 October 2004

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Author : Robert C. Haight
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

International Conference On Nuclear Data For Science And Technology Santa Fe New Mexico 26 September 1 October 2004 written by Robert C. Haight and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Atoms categories.

Improved Neutron Capture Data And Evaluation With Statistical Nuclear Structure Models For Transport Libraries

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Author : Bradley William Sleaford
language : en
Publisher: ProQuest
Release Date : 2007

Improved Neutron Capture Data And Evaluation With Statistical Nuclear Structure Models For Transport Libraries written by Bradley William Sleaford and has been published by ProQuest this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.

Proceedings Of International Conference On Nuclear Data For Science And Technology

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Proceedings Of International Conference On Nuclear Data For Science And Technology written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Nuclear physics categories.

Vii Latin American Symposium On Nuclear Physics And Applications

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Author : Ricardo Alarcon
language : en
Publisher: American Inst. of Physics
Release Date : 2007-11-09

Vii Latin American Symposium On Nuclear Physics And Applications written by Ricardo Alarcon and has been published by American Inst. of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-11-09 with Science categories.

These proceedings aim to show the vitality and significance of nuclear science. The focus is the promotion of Nuclear Physics and its applications among Latin American laboratories and the international community. This Volume covers six main topics: Applications of Nuclear Physics, QCD in Nuclear Physics, Fundamental Symmetries and Neutrinos, Nuclear Structure and Reactions, Nuclear and Particle Astrophysics, and Facilities and Instrumentation.

Handbook Of Prompt Gamma Activation Analysis

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Author : G. Molnar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-12-13

Handbook Of Prompt Gamma Activation Analysis written by G. Molnar and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-12-13 with Science categories.

Prompt gamma activation analysis (PGAA) is a unique, non-destructive nuclear analytical method with multi-element capabilities. It is most effective if intense neutron beams (especially cold beams) of nuclear reactors are used to induce the prompt gamma radiation. Based largely on the authors' pioneering research in cold neutron PGAA, the handbook describes the methodology in self-contained manner and reviews recent applications. The library of prompt gamma ray data and spectra for all natural elements is a unique aid to the practitioner. The level is understandable by a broad audience, which facilitates teaching and training. The Handbook of Prompt Gamma Activation Analysis is a comprehensive handbook written for those practising the method, wanting to implement it at a reactor facility, or just looking for a powerful non-destructive method of element analysis. The book is also useful for nuclear physics, chemistry and engineering scientists, scholars and graduate students interested in neutron-induced gamma ray spectroscopy and nuclear analytical methods.