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Cosmic Explosions


Cosmic Explosions
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Cosmic Explosions In Three Dimensions


Cosmic Explosions In Three Dimensions
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Author : Peter Höflich
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2004-12-16

Cosmic Explosions In Three Dimensions written by Peter Höflich and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-12-16 with Science categories.


Supernovae and gamma-ray bursts are the strongest explosions in the Universe. Observations show that, rather than being symmetrical, they are driven by strong jets of energy and other asymmetrical effects. These observations demand theories and computations that challenge the biggest computers. This volume marks the transition to a fresh paradigm in the study of stellar explosions. It highlights the burgeoning era of routine supernova polarimetry and the insights into core collapse and thermonuclear explosions. With chapters by leading scientists, the book summarises the status of a fresh perspective on stellar explosions and should be a valuable resource for graduate students and research scientists.



The Many Facets Of Cosmic Explosions


The Many Facets Of Cosmic Explosions
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Author : Alicia Soderberg
language : en
Publisher: Universal-Publishers
Release Date : 2007-10

The Many Facets Of Cosmic Explosions written by Alicia Soderberg and has been published by Universal-Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10 with Mathematics categories.


Over the past few years, long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), including the subclass of X-ray flashes (XRFs), have been revealed to be a rare variety of Type Ibc supernova (SN Ibc). While all these events result from the death of massive stars, the electromagnetic luminosities of GRBs and XRFs exceed those of ordinary Type Ibc SNe by many orders of magnitude. The observed diversity of stellar death corresponds to large variations in the energy, velocity, and geometry of the explosion ejecta. Using multi-wavelength (radio, optical, X-ray) observations of the nearest GRBs, XRFs, and SNe Ibc, I show that GRBs and XRFs couple at least 1048 erg to relativistic material while SNe Ibc typically couple less than 1048 erg to their fastest (albeit non-relativistic) outflows. Specifically, I find that less than 3 percent of local SNe Ibc show any evidence for association with a GRB or XRF. Interestingly, this dichotomy is not echoed by the properties of their optical SN emission, dominated by the radioactive decay of Nickel-56; I find that GRBs, XRFs, and SNe Ibc show significant overlap in their optical peak luminosity and photospheric velocities. Recently, I identified a new class of GRBs and XRFs that are under-luminous in comparison with the statistical sample of GRBs. Owing to their faint high-energy emission, these sub-energetic bursts are only detectable nearby (z



Cosmic Explosions


Cosmic Explosions
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Author : Edo Berger
language : en
Publisher: Universal-Publishers
Release Date : 2004

Cosmic Explosions written by Edo Berger and has been published by Universal-Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Science categories.


The diversity of stellar death is revealed in the energy, velocity and geometry of the explosion debris ("ejecta''). Using multi-wavelength observations of gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows I show that GRBs, arising from the death of massive stars, are marked by relativistic, collimated ejecta ("jets'') with a wide range of opening angles. These results suggest that various cosmic explosions are powered by a common energy source, an "engine'' (possibly an accreting stellar-mass black hole), with their diverse appearances determined solely by the variable high velocity output. On the other hand, using radio observations I show that local type Ibc core-collapse supernovae generally lack relativistic ejecta and are therefore not powered by engines. Instead, the highest velocity debris in these sources, typically with a velocity lower than 100,000 km/sec, are produced in the (effectively) spherical ejection of the stellar envelope. The relative rates of engine- and collapse-powered explosions suggest that the former account for only a small fraction of the stellar death rate. Using the first radio and submillimeter observations of GRB hosts, I show that some are extreme starburst galaxies with the bursts directly associated with the regions of most intense star formation. I suggest, by comparison to other well-studied samples, that GRBs preferentially occur in sub-luminous, low mass galaxies, undergoing the early stages of a starburst process. If confirmed with future observations, this trend will place GRBs in the forefront of star formation and galaxy evolution studies.



History Of Shock Waves Explosions And Impact


History Of Shock Waves Explosions And Impact
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Author : Peter O. K. Krehl
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-09-24

History Of Shock Waves Explosions And Impact written by Peter O. K. Krehl and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-24 with Science categories.


This unique and encyclopedic reference work describes the evolution of the physics of modern shock wave and detonation from the earlier and classical percussion. The history of this complex process is first reviewed in a general survey. Subsequently, the subject is treated in more detail and the book is richly illustrated in the form of a picture gallery. This book is ideal for everyone professionally interested in shock wave phenomena.



Nasa Technical Translation


Nasa Technical Translation
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971

Nasa Technical Translation written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Science categories.




The Birth And Death Of Stars


The Birth And Death Of Stars
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Author : Harikumar V T
language : en
Publisher: Harikumar V T
Release Date : 2025-11-14

The Birth And Death Of Stars written by Harikumar V T and has been published by Harikumar V T this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-11-14 with Antiques & Collectibles categories.


The Birth and Death of Stars: A Journey Across the Galaxy" is a captivating exploration of the cosmic marvels that shape the universe. From the fiery births of stars in stellar nurseries to the dramatic deaths that mark their evolution, this book takes readers on an exhilarating voyage through the cosmic expanse. Through vivid descriptions, scientific insights, and captivating narratives, readers delve into the mysteries of stellar evolution, galactic dynamics, and the interconnectedness of cosmic phenomena. With each chapter, the book unveils the cosmic tapestry, revealing the profound legacies left by stars and their impact on the destiny of the universe. It is a cosmic odyssey that ignites curiosity, sparks wonder, and invites readers to embark on a journey of cosmic discovery and exploration. "The Birth and Death of Stars: A Journey Across the Galaxy" invites readers on an awe-inspiring expedition through the cosmic realms, exploring the captivating lifecycle of stars. From the vibrant nurseries where stars are born in clouds of interstellar gas and dust to the breathtaking celestial explosions that mark their final stages, this book delves deep into the cosmic drama that shapes our universe. Through a blend of scientific accuracy and engaging storytelling, readers will unravel the mysteries of stellar evolution, discovering the intricate processes that govern the birth, growth, and ultimate demise of stars. Each chapter unveils a new facet of cosmic phenomena, from the fiery brilliance of main-sequence stars to the enigmatic realms of black holes and neutron stars. Along this cosmic journey, readers will encounter cosmic nurseries teeming with star-forming regions, witness the dazzling light shows of supernovae, and explore the remnants left behind by these cosmic giants. With stunning visuals, compelling narratives, and accessible explanations, "The Birth and Death of Stars" transforms complex astrophysical concepts into an immersive and enlightening experience. Whether you're a seasoned astronomer or an enthusiastic stargazer, this book promises an unforgettable voyage across the galaxy, illuminating the cosmic wonders that shape our understanding of the universe and our place within it.



Mysteries Of Space


Mysteries Of Space
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Author : Eleanor Hawking
language : en
Publisher: Publifye AS
Release Date : 2025-01-05

Mysteries Of Space written by Eleanor Hawking and has been published by Publifye AS this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-01-05 with Science categories.


""Mysteries of Space"" offers a captivating journey through the cosmos, exploring fundamental questions about our universe through the lens of modern astrophysics. This comprehensive guide navigates three interconnected realms: stellar evolution, gravitational phenomena, and the structure of spacetime, demonstrating how these elements work together to shape our understanding of the universe at both cosmic and quantum scales. The book uniquely bridges complex astrophysical concepts with accessible explanations, using carefully crafted analogies and visual aids to illuminate challenging topics. From the life cycles of stars to the enigmatic properties of black holes, readers discover how stellar processes create life-essential elements and how gravitational forces architect galactic structures. The integration of cutting-edge research, including data from the James Webb Space Telescope and LIGO gravitational wave observatory, provides readers with the most current scientific understanding of cosmic phenomena. Progressing through three major sections - ""The Life Cycles of Stars,"" ""Gravity's Hidden Influence,"" and ""Spacetime and Beyond"" - the book builds a foundation of knowledge while exploring frontier topics like dark matter, quantum mechanics, and black hole physics. This methodical approach, combined with practical applications and real-world connections, makes complex cosmic concepts accessible to science enthusiasts while maintaining academic rigor and scientific accuracy.



Plasma Instabilities In Astrophysics


Plasma Instabilities In Astrophysics
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Author : Donat G. Wentzel
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1969

Plasma Instabilities In Astrophysics written by Donat G. Wentzel and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1969 with Science categories.




Exploding Stars And Galaxies


Exploding Stars And Galaxies
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Author : V. G. Gorbatskii
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970

Exploding Stars And Galaxies written by V. G. Gorbatskii and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Astrophysics categories.




Classical Nova Explosions


Classical Nova Explosions
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Author : Margarita Hernanz
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 2002-10-31

Classical Nova Explosions written by Margarita Hernanz and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-10-31 with Medical categories.


The book reviews our current knowledge about Classical Nova Explosions, including all the recent advances from both theoretical and observational points of view. The volume covers a large number of topics, such as the astrophysical scenario, the explosion mechanism (including recent multidimensional approaches), light curves and spectra, and observations based on ground and space facilities, covering all wavelength ranges from radio and infrared to X and gamma-rays. Topics include: novae, cataclysmic variables, nucleosynthesis, white dwarfs, observations (optical, IR, radio, UV, x-rays, gamma-rays).