Controlling The Greenhouse Effect
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Controlling The Greenhouse Effect
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Author : Joshua M. Epstein
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2010-12-01
Controlling The Greenhouse Effect written by Joshua M. Epstein and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-01 with Science categories.
Roughly 30 percent of the solar radiation directed toward the earth is reflected directly back into outer space. The remaining 70 percent is absorbed by earth and re-emitted outward as long-wave or infra-red radiation. While transparent to incoming solar radiation, certain gases--notably carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, methane, and chlorofluorocarbons absorb, or ""trap,"" this outgoing infra-red radiation near the earth's surface, producing an increase in temperature. This is the so-called greenhouse effect. The greater the concentration of these greenhouse gases, the more pronounced will be the effect. Despite uncertainties, the scientific consensus recorded at Villach, Austria, in 1985 was that ""the understanding of the greenhouse question is sufficiently developed that scientists and policy-makers should begin an active collaboration to explore the effectiveness of alternatives and adjustments."" The recent scientific assessment of climate change, conducted under the auspices of the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, has only strengthened the view that a concerted multilateral response is called for.
A Matter Of Degrees
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Author : Irving M. Mintzer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987
A Matter Of Degrees written by Irving M. Mintzer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Science categories.
Limiting Greenhouse Effects
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Author : G. I. Pearman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992-06-16
Limiting Greenhouse Effects written by G. I. Pearman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-06-16 with Science categories.
Contains revised background papers and group reports which offer multidisciplinary surveys by an international panel of renowned scientists based on discussions of vanguard ideas, techniques and models. Covers such topics as the role of greenhouse gases in climate change, alternatives for reducing greenhouse potential per unit of energy service, a discussion of both social and institutional barriers regarding carbon dioxide emission reductions and much more.
The Macroeconomic Consequences Of Controlling Greenhouse Gases
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Author : Gianna Boero
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
The Macroeconomic Consequences Of Controlling Greenhouse Gases written by Gianna Boero and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Energy consumption categories.
Non Co2 Greenhouse Gases Why And How To Control
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Author : J. van Ham
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Non Co2 Greenhouse Gases Why And How To Control written by J. van Ham and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
The background This volume contains the proceedings of the first International symposium on "Non-C0 Greenhouse Gases: Why and How to 2 Control?" held in Maastricht, The Netherlands from 13-15 Decem ber 1993. Of the known greenhouse gases, political attention to date has been primarily focused on carbon dioxide (C0 ) and the 2 CFCs - the latter because of their interaction with stratospheric ozone. The other greenhouse gases, notably methane (CH ), nitrous 4 oxide (N 0), HCFCs, HFCs and tropospheric ozone and its precur 2 sors nitrogen oxides (NO), carbon monoxide (CO) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), may appear collectively to be of equal importance for global warming but have attracted less attention. Nevertheless, a comprehensive approach to climate change respon se, taking into account all sources and sinks of all greenhouse gases, is explicitly allowed in the Framework Convention on Clima te Change. The Netherlands' policy on climate already addresses all greenhouse gases. In order to stimulate the development of international climate policy on this subject, the Dutch Ministry of Housing, Physical Planning and Environment supported the initative of organizing an international symposium on the science and policy of the non-C0 greenhouse gases. An important rationale behind 2 this initative was recognizing that for the non-C0 greenhouse 2 gases, abatement options are available that do not only address other environmental problems but that also do not require the major structural changes in society that an effective CO policy 2 may.
Controlling Global Warming
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Author : Christoph Böhringer
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2002-01-01
Controlling Global Warming written by Christoph Böhringer and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Science categories.
Global warming is widely considered to be one of the most serious environmental problems for current and future generations.
Carbon Tax And Cap And Trade Tools
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Author : Nelson E. Burney
language : en
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Release Date : 2010
Carbon Tax And Cap And Trade Tools written by Nelson E. Burney and has been published by Nova Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Air quality management categories.
Global climate change is one of the nation's most significant long-term policy challenges. Human activities are producing increasingly large quantities of greenhouse gases, particularly CO2. The accumulation of those gases in the atmosphere is expected to have potentially serious and costly effects on regional climates throughout the world. Market-based mechanisms that limit greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions can be divided into two types: quantity control (cap and trade) and price control (carbon tax or fee). If policymakers had perfect information regarding the market, either a carbon tax or cap-and-trade program instrument could be designed to achieve the same outcome. Because this market ideal does not exist, preference for a carbon tax or a cap-and-trade program ultimately depends on which variable one wants to control -- emissions or costs. Both are estimated to increase the price of fossil fuels, which would ultimately be borne by consumers, particularly households. This book explores the comprehensive comparison, viability and policy considerations of using either a carbon tax or a cap-and-trade program to offset greenhouse gas emissions. This book consists of public documents which have been located, gathered, combined, reformatted, and enhanced with a subject index, selectively edited and bound to provide easy access.
The Macroeconomic Consequences Of Controlling Greenhouse Gases A Survey
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Author : G. Boero
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
The Macroeconomic Consequences Of Controlling Greenhouse Gases A Survey written by G. Boero and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with categories.
Argument In The Greenhouse
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Author : Sujata Gupta
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2005-10-05
Argument In The Greenhouse written by Sujata Gupta and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-10-05 with Science categories.
How can greenhouse gases be controlled and reduced? Will it be in time? This book adds a significant new contribution to the crucial climate change/global warming debate. Incorporating the key political and legal considerations into `real world' applied economic analysis, the authors provide a unique focus on the wider political economy of the problem. All the key issues of controlling climate change (costs, timing and degree of stabilisation, ecological taxt reform, developing countries, and evolution of international agreements), are placed firmly within the current legal and political context, with state-of-the-art economic techniques introduced to analyse different policy proposals. Covering both the developing and developed world, this book identifies important new policies to foster effective agreements on eissions and prevent global warming - realistic policies, likely to receive support at both international and domestic levels. be in time? This book adds a significant new contribution to the crucial climate change/global warming debate. Incorporating the key political and legal considerations into 'real world' applied economic analysis, the book's authors provide a unique focus on the wider political economy of the problem. All the key issues of controlling climate change (costs, timing and degree of stabilisation, ecological tax reform, developing countries and evolution of international agreements), are placed firmly within the current legal and political economy context, with state-of-the-art economic techniques introduced to analyse different policy proposals. Covering both the developing and developed world, this book identifies important new policies to foster effective agreements on emmissions and prevent global warming - realistic policies which are likely to receive support at both international and domestic levels.
Policy Approaches To Sharing Targets For Controlling The Greenhouse Effect
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Author : Clive Bates
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Policy Approaches To Sharing Targets For Controlling The Greenhouse Effect written by Clive Bates and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with categories.