Computer Modelling In The Environmental Sciences
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Computer Generated Physical Properties
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Author : Stan Bumble
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1999-06-01
Computer Generated Physical Properties written by Stan Bumble and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-06-01 with Science categories.
Computer Generated Physical Properties offers the environmental scientist a basis to predict the properties of molecules and reengineer them to remove those properties that are harmful to the environment. This technology is currently used in other fields and is now becoming popular in the environmental engineering field because of its pollution prevention and waste reduction capabilities. This book, interdisciplinary in scope, treats the physical properties of matter as generated by computers. It covers a wide variety of topics pointing towards synthesizing new molecules to substitute for reactants, intermediaries, and products in industrial processes with better physical and environmental properties than the original. The author achieves this with a spreadsheet program called SYNPROPS that operates on a PC computer with optimization features. A radar type graph - one for each property - visually sorts the various groups in order of their contribution to the property, creating the necessity for a computer to obtain answers for the structure of the optimum molecules for substitution or synthesis. The author discusses applications to biologically active molecules without side effects, including antineoplatic drugs. Additionally, he demonstrates model compounds and the applications of SYNPROPS' optimization and substitution. This book has everything you need to know about deriving properties and combinational chemistry from molecular structure.
Computer Modelling In Atmospheric And Oceanic Sciences
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Author : Peter K. Müller
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
Computer Modelling In Atmospheric And Oceanic Sciences written by Peter K. Müller and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Science categories.
The book describes what these models are, what they are based on, how they function, and then, most innovatively, how they can be used to generate new useful knowledge about the environmental system. Discusses this generation of knowledge by computer models from an epistemological perspective and illustrates it by numerous examples from applied and fundamental research. Includes ample technical appendices and is a valuable source of information for graduate students and scientists alike working in the field of environmental sciences.
Computer Modelling In The Environmental Sciences
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Author : D. G. Farmer
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1991
Computer Modelling In The Environmental Sciences written by D. G. Farmer and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Music categories.
Provides a cross-section of current practices in computer modelling in the environmental sciences. Many of the topics are relevant to matters of topical public concern - global atmospheric effects and world climate, oceanographic phenomena and coastal flooding, pollution dispersal and acid rain.
Computer Modelling In Atmospheric And Oceanic Sciences
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Author : Peter K. Müller
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-03-12
Computer Modelling In Atmospheric And Oceanic Sciences written by Peter K. Müller and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-12 with Science categories.
The book describes what these models are, what they are based on, how they function, and then, most innovatively, how they can be used to generate new useful knowledge about the environmental system. Discusses this generation of knowledge by computer models from an epistemological perspective and illustrates it by numerous examples from applied and fundamental research. Includes ample technical appendices and is a valuable source of information for graduate students and scientists alike working in the field of environmental sciences.
Cultures Of Prediction In Atmospheric And Climate Science
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Author : Matthias Heymann
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2017-06-26
Cultures Of Prediction In Atmospheric And Climate Science written by Matthias Heymann and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-26 with Computers categories.
In recent decades, science has experienced a revolutionary shift. The development and extensive application of computer modelling and simulation has transformed the knowledge‐making practices of scientific fields as diverse as astro‐physics, genetics, robotics and demography. This epistemic transformation has brought with it a simultaneous heightening of political relevance and a renewal of international policy agendas, raising crucial questions about the nature and application of simulation knowledges throughout public policy. Through a diverse range of case studies, spanning over a century of theoretical and practical developments in the atmospheric and environmental sciences, this book argues that computer modelling and simulation have substantially changed scientific and cultural practices and shaped the emergence of novel ‘cultures of prediction’. Making an innovative, interdisciplinary contribution to understanding the impact of computer modelling on research practice, institutional configurations and broader cultures, this volume will be essential reading for anyone interested in the past, present and future of climate change and the environmental sciences.
Computer Based Environmental Management
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Author : Ralf Seppelt
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2007-06-27
Computer Based Environmental Management written by Ralf Seppelt and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-06-27 with Science categories.
Here, the author provides professionals in environmental research and management with the information they need with respect to computer modeling: An understanding of the mathematical fundamentals and the choice of the optimal approach and corresponding software for their particular task. - Numerous illustrations, flowcharts and graphs, partly in color, as well as worked examples help in comprehending complex mathematical tasks and their solutions without the use of confusing mathematical formalism; - Case studies from various fields of environmental research, such as landscape ecology, environmental assessment, population ecology, hydrology, and agroecology, facilitate the application of simulation models to the solution of real-world problems; - Contains a detailed summary of currently available software tools and the application in spatially explicit simulation based on geographic information systems. The worked examples and case studies cover a broad range of environmental systems and processes, adopting such modern mathematical methodology as partial differential equations, fuzzy logic, hybrid Petri nets, and optimum control theory. The result is a unique presentation of applications for high standard modeling and simulation methodologies in the interdisciplinary fields of environmental research. From the Foreword by Robert Costanza (Gund Institute of Ecological Economics, Burlington, VT, USA): "As a teacher of environmental modeling, I've been searching for many years for the perfect text to use courses. My search has ended with the publication of Ralf Seppelt's book and I intend to use it as a core text in modeling courses."
Computer Simulated Plant Design For Waste Minimization Pollution Prevention
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Author : Stan Bumble
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-02-10
Computer Simulated Plant Design For Waste Minimization Pollution Prevention written by Stan Bumble and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Full of examples based on case studies from a variety of industries, Computer Simulated Plant Design for Waste Minimization/Pollution Prevention discusses preventing pollution and minimizing waste using computer simulation programs. The author examines the computer technologies used in the field, including the design and analysis of computer-aided flow sheets. With this book, readers will understand how to use computer technology to design plants that generate little or no pollution and how to use information generated by computer simulations for technical data in proposals and presentations and as the basis for making policy decisions.
Development And Application Of Computer Techniques To Environmental Studies
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Author : Darrell W. Pepper
language : en
Publisher: Computational Mechanics
Release Date : 1998
Development And Application Of Computer Techniques To Environmental Studies written by Darrell W. Pepper and has been published by Computational Mechanics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Computers categories.
The proceedings of the seventh international conference on this subject.
Computer Modeling Applications For Environmental Engineers
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Author : Isam Mohammed Abdel-Magid Ahmed
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-07-06
Computer Modeling Applications For Environmental Engineers written by Isam Mohammed Abdel-Magid Ahmed and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-06 with Computers categories.
Computer Modeling Applications for Environmental Engineers in its second edition incorporates changes and introduces new concepts using Visual Basic.NET, a programming language chosen for its ease of comprehensive usage. This book offers a complete understanding of the basic principles of environmental engineering and integrates new sections that address Noise Pollution and Abatement and municipal solid-waste problem solving, financing of waste facilities, and the engineering of treatment methods that address sanitary landfill, biochemical processes, and combustion and energy recovery. Its practical approach serves to aid in the teaching of environmental engineering unit operations and processes design and demonstrates effective problem-solving practices that facilitate self-teaching. A vital reference for students and professional sanitary and environmental engineers this work also serves as a stand-alone problem-solving text with well-defined, real-work examples and explanations.
Environmental Modeling
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Author : Mike J. Barnsley
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2007-02-13
Environmental Modeling written by Mike J. Barnsley and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-02-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Increasingly used to represent climatic, biogeochemical, and ecological systems, computer modeling has become an important tool that should be in every environmental professional’s toolbox. Environmental Modeling: A Practical Introduction is just what it purports to be, a practical introduction to the various methods, techniques, and skills required for computerized environmental modeling. Exploring the broad arena of environmental modeling, the book demonstrates how to represent an environmental problem in conceptual terms, formalize the conceptual model using mathematical expressions, convert the mathematical model into a program that can be run on a desktop or laptop computer, and examine the results produced by the computational model. Equally important, the book imparts skills that allow you to develop, implement, and experiment with a range of computerized environmental models. The emphasis is on active engagement in the modeling process rather than on passive learning about a suite of well-established models. The author takes a practical approach throughout, one that does not get bogged down in the details of the underlying mathematics and that encourages learning through “hands on” experimentation. He provides a set of software tools and data sets that you can use to work through the various examples and exercises presented in each chapter, as well as presentational material and handouts for course tutors. Comprehensive and up-to-date, the book discusses how computational models can be used to represent environmental systems and illustrates how such models improve understanding of the ways in which environmental systems function.