Computational Proximity

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Computational Proximity

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Author : James F. Peters
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-20

Computational Proximity written by James F. Peters and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-20 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This book introduces computational proximity (CP) as an algorithmic approach to finding nonempty sets of points that are either close to each other or far apart. Typically in computational proximity, the book starts with some form of proximity space (topological space equipped with a proximity relation) that has an inherent geometry. In CP, two types of near sets are considered, namely, spatially near sets and descriptivelynear sets. It is shown that connectedness, boundedness, mesh nerves, convexity, shapes and shape theory are principal topics in the study of nearness and separation of physical aswell as abstract sets. CP has a hefty visual content. Applications of CP in computer vision, multimedia, brain activity, biology, social networks, and cosmology are included. The book has been derived from the lectures of the author in a graduate course on the topology of digital images taught over the past several years. Many of the students have provided important insights and valuable suggestions. The topics in this monograph introduce many forms of proximities with a computational flavour (especially, what has become known as the strong contact relation), many nuances of topological spaces, and point-free geometry.

Computational Geometry Topology And Physics Of Digital Images With Applications

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Author : James F. Peters
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-10-03

Computational Geometry Topology And Physics Of Digital Images With Applications written by James F. Peters and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This book discusses the computational geometry, topology and physics of digital images and video frame sequences. This trio of computational approaches encompasses the study of shape complexes, optical vortex nerves and proximities embedded in triangulated video frames and single images, while computational geometry focuses on the geometric structures that infuse triangulated visual scenes. The book first addresses the topology of cellular complexes to provide a basis for an introductory study of the computational topology of visual scenes, exploring the fabric, shapes and structures typically found in visual scenes. The book then examines the inherent geometry and topology of visual scenes, and the fine structure of light and light caustics of visual scenes, which bring into play catastrophe theory and the appearance of light caustic folds and cusps. Following on from this, the book introduces optical vortex nerves in triangulated digital images. In this context, computational physics is synonymous with the study of the fine structure of light choreographed in video frames. This choreography appears as a sequence of snapshots of light reflected and refracted from surface shapes, providing a solid foundation for detecting, analyzing and classifying visual scene shapes.

Algorithms And Computation

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Author : Otfried Cheong
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-12-06

Algorithms And Computation written by Otfried Cheong and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-06 with Computers categories.

Annotation This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 21st International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation, ISAAC 2010, held in Jeju, South Korea in December 2010.The 77 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 182 submissions for inclusion in the book. This volume contains topics such as approximation algorithm; complexity; data structure and algorithm; combinatorial optimization; graph algorithm; computational geometry; graph coloring; fixed parameter tractability; optimization; online algorithm; and scheduling.

Engineering Environment Mediated Multi Agent Systems

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Author : Danny Weyns
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2008-07-31

Engineering Environment Mediated Multi Agent Systems written by Danny Weyns and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-07-31 with Computers categories.

Software intensive systems are increasingly expected to deal with changing user needs and dynamic operating conditions at run time. Examples are the need for life recon?gurations, management of resource variability, and dealing with p- ticular failure modes. Endowing systems with these kinds of capabilities poses severe challenges to software engineers and necessitates the development of new techniques, practices, and tools that build upon sound engineering principles. The ?eld of multi-agent systems focuses on the foundations and engineering of systems that consists of a network of autonomous entities (agents) that int- act to achieve the system goals. One line of research in multi-agent systems, inspired by biological, physical and other naturally occurring systems, concerns multi-agent systems in which agents share information and coordinate their - havior througha shared medium called an agentenvironment. Typical examples are gradient ?elds and digital pheromones that guide agents in their local c- text and as such facilitate the coordination of a community of agents. Since environment-mediation in multi-agent systems has shown to result in mana- able solutions with very adaptable qualities, it is a promising paradigm to deal with the increasing complexity and dynamism of distributed applications. Control in environment-mediated multi-agent systems is decentralized, i. e. , noneofthecomponentshasfullaccessorcontroloverthesystem. Self-organization isanapproachtoengineerdecentralized,distributedandresource-limitedsystems thatarecapableofdynamicallyadaptingtochangingconditionsandrequirements without external intervention. This useful system property is often re?ected in functionssuchasself-con?guration,self-optimization,andself-healing. Engine- ing approaches to self-organizing systems often rely on global functionality to emerge from localand autonomous decisions of individual agents that commu- catethroughasharedagentenvironment.

Autonomous Vehicles

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Author : Mr. S. Tamilvanan, Amit Joshi, Dr. Ajith V S, Dr.I.D.Soubache
language : en
Publisher: BR Publications
Release Date : 2025-10-08

Autonomous Vehicles written by Mr. S. Tamilvanan, Amit Joshi, Dr. Ajith V S, Dr.I.D.Soubache and has been published by BR Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-10-08 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Autonomous Vehicles (self-driving or driverless vehicles) are advanced systems that use artificial intelligence, machine learning, sensors, and computer vision to navigate and operate without direct human intervention. The field combines knowledge from robotics, control systems, data science, and automotive engineering to develop vehicles capable of perceiving their surroundings, making decisions, and moving safely in real-world environments.

Transactions On Rough Sets Xxi

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Author : James F. Peters
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-02-01

Transactions On Rough Sets Xxi written by James F. Peters and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-01 with Computers categories.

The LNCS journal Transactions on Rough Sets is devoted to the entire spectrum of rough sets related issues, from logical and mathematical foundations, through all aspects of rough set theory and its applications, such as data mining, knowledge discovery, and intelligent information processing, to relations between rough sets and other approaches to uncertainty, vagueness, and incompleteness, such as fuzzy sets and theory of evidence. Volume XXI in the series is a continuation of a number of research streams that have grown out of the seminal work of Zdzislaw Pawlak during the first decade of the 21st century.

Advances In Feature Selection For Data And Pattern Recognition

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Author : Urszula Stańczyk
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-11-16

Advances In Feature Selection For Data And Pattern Recognition written by Urszula Stańczyk and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This book presents recent developments and research trends in the field of feature selection for data and pattern recognition, highlighting a number of latest advances. The field of feature selection is evolving constantly, providing numerous new algorithms, new solutions, and new applications. Some of the advances presented focus on theoretical approaches, introducing novel propositions highlighting and discussing properties of objects, and analysing the intricacies of processes and bounds on computational complexity, while others are dedicated to the specific requirements of application domains or the particularities of tasks waiting to be solved or improved. Divided into four parts – nature and representation of data; ranking and exploration of features; image, shape, motion, and audio detection and recognition; decision support systems, it is of great interest to a large section of researchers including students, professors and practitioners.

Ijcnn International Joint Conference On Neural Networks

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Ijcnn International Joint Conference On Neural Networks written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Artificial intelligence categories.

Ubicomp 2004 Ubiquitous Computing

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Author : Nigel Davies
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2011-04-05

Ubicomp 2004 Ubiquitous Computing written by Nigel Davies and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-05 with Computers categories.

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing, UbiComp 2004, held in Nottingham, UK in September 2004. The 26 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 145 submissions. The papers address all current issues in ubiquitous computing ranging from algorithmic and systems design and analysis issues to applications in various contexts.

Discrete And Computational Geometry

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Discrete And Computational Geometry written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Combinatorial geometry categories.