Bridging The Gap Between Machine Learning And Affective Computing

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Bridging The Gap Between Machine Learning And Affective Computing

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Author : Zhen Cui
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-01-05

Bridging The Gap Between Machine Learning And Affective Computing written by Zhen Cui and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-05 with Science categories.

Affective computing refers to computing that relates to, arises from, or influences emotions, as pioneered by Rosalind Picard in 1995. The goal of affective computing is to bridge the gap between human and machines and ultimately enable robots to communicate with human naturally and emotionally. Recently, the research on affective computing has gained considerable progress with many fields contributing including neuroscience, psychology, education, medicine, behavior, sociology, and computer science. Current research in affective computing mainly focuses on estimating of human emotions through different forms of signals, e.g., face video, EEG, Speech, PET scans or fMRI. Inferring the emotion of humans is difficult, as emotion is a subjective, unconscious experience characterized primarily by psycho-physiological expressions and biological reactions. It is influenced by hormones and neurotransmitters such as dopamine, noradrenaline, serotonin, oxytocin, GABA… etc. The physiology of emotion is closely linked to arousal of the nervous system with various states and strengths relating, apparently, to different particular emotions. To understand “emotion” or “affect” merely by machine learning or big data analysis is not enough, but the understanding and applications from the intrinsic features of emotions from the neuroscience aspect is essential.

Machine Learning Systems For Multimodal Affect Recognition

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Author : Markus Kächele
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-11-19

Machine Learning Systems For Multimodal Affect Recognition written by Markus Kächele and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-19 with Computers categories.

Markus Kächele offers a detailed view on the different steps in the affective computing pipeline, ranging from corpus design and recording over annotation and feature extraction to post-processing, classification of individual modalities and fusion in the context of ensemble classifiers. He focuses on multimodal recognition of discrete and continuous emotional and medical states. As such, specifically the peculiarities that arise during annotation and processing of continuous signals are highlighted. Furthermore, methods are presented that allow personalization of datasets and adaptation of classifiers to new situations and persons.

Deep Learning Techniques Applied To Affective Computing

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Author : Zhen Cui
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-06-14

Deep Learning Techniques Applied To Affective Computing written by Zhen Cui and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-14 with Science categories.

Affective computing refers to computing that relates to, arises from, or influences emotions. The goal of affective computing is to bridge the gap between humans and machines and ultimately endow machines with emotional intelligence for improving natural human-machine interaction. In the context of human-robot interaction (HRI), it is hoped that robots can be endowed with human-like capabilities of observation, interpretation, and emotional expression. The research on affective computing has recently achieved extensive progress with many fields contributing including neuroscience, psychology, education, medicine, behavior, sociology, and computer science. Current research in affective computing concentrates on estimating human emotions through different forms of signals such as speech, face, text, EEG, fMRI, and many others. In neuroscience, the neural mechanisms of emotion are explored by combining neuroscience with the psychological study of personality, emotion, and mood. In psychology and philosophy, emotion typically includes a subjective, conscious experience characterized primarily by psychophysiological expressions, biological reactions, and mental states. The multi-disciplinary features of understanding “emotion” result in the fact that inferring the emotion of humans is definitely difficult. As a result, a multi-disciplinary approach is required to facilitate the development of affective computing. One of the challenging problems in affective computing is the affective gap, i.e., the inconsistency between the extracted feature representations and subjective emotions. To bridge the affective gap, various hand-crafted features have been widely employed to characterize subjective emotions. However, these hand-crafted features are usually low-level, and they may hence not be discriminative enough to depict subjective emotions. To address this issue, the recently-emerged deep learning (also called deep neural networks) techniques provide a possible solution. Due to the used multi-layer network structure, deep learning techniques are capable of learning high-level contributing features from a large dataset and have exhibited excellent performance in multiple application domains such as computer vision, signal processing, natural language processing, human-computer interaction, and so on. The goal of this Research Topic is to gather novel contributions on deep learning techniques applied to affective computing across the diverse fields of psychology, machine learning, neuroscience, education, behavior, sociology, and computer science to converge with those active in other research areas, such as speech emotion recognition, facial expression recognition, Electroencephalogram (EEG) based emotion estimation, human physiological signal (heart rate) estimation, affective human-robot interaction, multimodal affective computing, etc. We welcome researchers to contribute their original papers as well as review articles to provide works regarding the neural approach from computation to affective computing systems. This Research Topic aims to bring together research including, but not limited to: • Deep learning architectures and algorithms for affective computing tasks such as emotion recognition from speech, face, text, EEG, fMRI, and many others. • Explainability of deep Learning algorithms for affective computing. • Multi-task learning techniques for emotion, personality and depression detection, etc. • Novel datasets for affective computing • Applications of affective computing in robots, such as emotion-aware human-robot interaction and social robots, etc.

Intelligent Information Technologies

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Author : Vijayan Sugumaran
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Intelligent Information Technologies written by Vijayan Sugumaran and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Artificial intelligence categories.

"This collection compiles research to drive further evolution and innovation of these next-generation technologies and their applications, of which the scientific, technological, and commercial communities have only begun to scratch the surface. It is an essential reference acquisition for any library seeking to cover the leading edge of technological innovations"--Provided by publisher.

Proceedings Of The International Conference On Multimedia Computing And Systems

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

Proceedings Of The International Conference On Multimedia Computing And Systems written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Information display systems categories.

Principles And Applications Of Socio Cognitive And Affective Computing

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Author : Geetha, S.
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2022-09-30

Principles And Applications Of Socio Cognitive And Affective Computing written by Geetha, S. and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-30 with Computers categories.

Recent advances in socio-cognitive and affective computing require further study as countless benefits and opportunities have emerged from these innovative technologies that may be useful in a number of contexts throughout daily life. In order to ensure these technologies are appropriately utilized across sectors, the challenges and strategies for adoption as well as potential uses must be thoroughly considered. Principles and Applications of Socio-Cognitive and Affective Computing discusses several aspects of affective interactions and concepts in affective computing, the fundamentals of emotions, and emerging research and exciting techniques for bridging the emotional disparity between humans and machines, all within the context of interactions. The book also considers problem and solution guidelines emerging in cognitive computing, thus summarizing the roadmap of current machine computational intelligence techniques for affective computing. Covering a range of topics such as social interaction, robotics, and virtual reality, this reference work is crucial for scientists, engineers, industry professionals, academicians, researchers, scholars, practitioners, instructors, and students.

Noesis

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

Noesis written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Science categories.

A Bridge Between Control Science And Technology Manufacturing Man Machine Systems Computers Components Traffic Control Space Applications

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Author : International Federation of Automatic Control. World Congress
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1985

A Bridge Between Control Science And Technology Manufacturing Man Machine Systems Computers Components Traffic Control Space Applications written by International Federation of Automatic Control. World Congress and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Automatic control categories.

British Education Index

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

British Education Index written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Education categories.

Ibm Systems Journal

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Author : International Business Machines Corporation
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Ibm Systems Journal written by International Business Machines Corporation and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Computers categories.