R Ingan
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Integrated Electronics On Aluminum Nitride
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Author : Reet Chaudhuri
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-12-06
Integrated Electronics On Aluminum Nitride written by Reet Chaudhuri and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This thesis outlines the principles, device physics, and technological applications of electronics based on the ultra-wide bandgap semiconductor aluminum nitride. It discusses the basic principles of electrostatics and transport properties of polarization-induced two-dimensional electron and hole channels in semiconductor heterostructures based on aluminum nitride. It explains the discovery of high-density two-dimensional hole gases in undoped heterojunctions, and shows how these high conductivity n- and p-type channels are used for high performance nFETs and pFETs, along with wide bandgap RF, mm-wave, and CMOS applications. The thesis goes on to discuss how the several material advantages of aluminum nitride, such as its high thermal conductivity and piezoelectric coefficient, enable not just high performance of transistors, but also monolithic integration of passive elements such as high frequency filters, enabling a new form factor for integrated RF electronics.
Gallium Nitride Gan
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Author : Farid Medjdoub
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-12-19
Gallium Nitride Gan written by Farid Medjdoub and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Addresses a Growing Need for High-Power and High-Frequency Transistors Gallium Nitride (GaN): Physics, Devices, and Technology offers a balanced perspective on the state of the art in gallium nitride technology. A semiconductor commonly used in bright light-emitting diodes, GaN can serve as a great alternative to existing devices used in microelectronics. It has a wide band gap and high electron mobility that gives it special properties for applications in optoelectronic, high-power, and high-frequency devices, and because of its high off-state breakdown strength combined with excellent on-state channel conductivity, GaN is an ideal candidate for switching power transistors. Explores Recent Progress in High-Frequency GaN Technology Written by a panel of academic and industry experts from around the globe, this book reviews the advantages of GaN-based material systems suitable for high-frequency, high-power applications. It provides an overview of the semiconductor environment, outlines the fundamental device physics of GaN, and describes GaN materials and device structures that are needed for the next stage of microelectronics and optoelectronics. The book details the development of radio frequency (RF) semiconductor devices and circuits, considers the current challenges that the industry now faces, and examines future trends. In addition, the authors: Propose a design in which multiple LED stacks can be connected in a series using interband tunnel junction (TJ) interconnects Examine GaN technology while in its early stages of high-volume deployment in commercial and military products Consider the potential use of both sunlight and hydrogen as promising and prominent energy sources for this technology Introduce two unique methods, PEC oxidation and vapor cooling condensation methods, for the deposition of high-quality oxide layers A single-source reference for students and professionals, Gallium Nitride (GaN): Physics, Devices, and Technology provides an overall assessment of the semiconductor environment, discusses the potential use of GaN-based technology for RF semiconductor devices, and highlights the current and emerging applications of GaN.
Nitride Semiconductor Light Emitting Diodes Leds
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Author : Jian-Jang Huang
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2014-02-14
Nitride Semiconductor Light Emitting Diodes Leds written by Jian-Jang Huang and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The development of nitride-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs) has led to advancements in high-brightness LED technology for solid-state lighting, handheld electronics, and advanced bioengineering applications. Nitride Semiconductor Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) reviews the fabrication, performance, and applications of this technology that encompass the state-of-the-art material and device development, and practical nitride-based LED design considerations. Part one reviews the fabrication of nitride semiconductor LEDs. Chapters cover molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) growth of nitride semiconductors, modern metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) techniques and the growth of nitride-based materials, and gallium nitride (GaN)-on-sapphire and GaN-on-silicon technologies for LEDs. Nanostructured, non-polar and semi-polar nitride-based LEDs, as well as phosphor-coated nitride LEDs, are also discussed. Part two covers the performance of nitride LEDs, including photonic crystal LEDs, surface plasmon enhanced LEDs, color tuneable LEDs, and LEDs based on quantum wells and quantum dots. Further chapters discuss the development of LED encapsulation technology and the fundamental efficiency droop issues in gallium indium nitride (GaInN) LEDs. Finally, part three highlights applications of nitride LEDs, including liquid crystal display (LCD) backlighting, infrared emitters, and automotive lighting. Nitride Semiconductor Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) is a technical resource for academics, physicists, materials scientists, electrical engineers, and those working in the lighting, consumer electronics, automotive, aviation, and communications sectors. - Reviews fabrication, performance, and applications of this technology that encompass the state-of-the-art material and device development, and practical nitride-based LED design considerations - Covers the performance of nitride LEDs, including photonic crystal LEDs, surface plasmon enhanced LEDs, color tuneable LEDs, and LEDs based on quantum wells and quantum dots - Highlights applications of nitride LEDs, including liquid crystal display (LCD) backlighting, infra-red emitters, and automotive lighting
The Monthly Army List
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Author : Great Britain. Army
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1911
The Monthly Army List written by Great Britain. Army and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1911 with Retired military personnel categories.
Molecular Beam Epitaxy
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Author : Mohamed Henini
language : en
Publisher: Newnes
Release Date : 2012-12-31
Molecular Beam Epitaxy written by Mohamed Henini and has been published by Newnes this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This multi-contributor handbook discusses Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE), an epitaxial deposition technique which involves laying down layers of materials with atomic thicknesses on to substrates. It summarizes MBE research and application in epitaxial growth with close discussion and a 'how to' on processing molecular or atomic beams that occur on a surface of a heated crystalline substrate in a vacuum.MBE has expanded in importance over the past thirty years (in terms of unique authors, papers and conferences) from a pure research domain into commercial applications (prototype device structures and more at the advanced research stage). MBE is important because it enables new device phenomena and facilitates the production of multiple layered structures with extremely fine dimensional and compositional control. The techniques can be deployed wherever precise thin-film devices with enhanced and unique properties for computing, optics or photonics are required. This book covers the advances made by MBE both in research and mass production of electronic and optoelectronic devices. It includes new semiconductor materials, new device structures which are commercially available, and many more which are at the advanced research stage. - Condenses fundamental science of MBE into a modern reference, speeding up literature review - Discusses new materials, novel applications and new device structures, grounding current commercial applications with modern understanding in industry and research - Coverage of MBE as mass production epitaxial technology enhances processing efficiency and throughput for semiconductor industry and nanostructured semiconductor materials research community
Ringan Gilhaze Or The Times Of The Covenanters
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Author : John Galt
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1870
Ringan Gilhaze Or The Times Of The Covenanters written by John Galt and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1870 with categories.
Ringan Gilhaize Or The Covenanters
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Author : John Galt
language : en
Publisher: Good Press
Release Date : 2021-04-25
Ringan Gilhaize Or The Covenanters written by John Galt and has been published by Good Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-25 with Fiction categories.
In "Ringan Gilhaize, or, The Covenanters," John Galt crafts a historical novel that intricately weaves together the themes of faith, rebellion, and morality within the tumultuous backdrop of 17th-century Scotland. Through the lens of the Covenanters, a group deeply committed to their religious convictions and political autonomy, Galt utilizes a rich, descriptive literary style that combines realism with romantic sensibility. The narrative unfolds with a meticulous attention to historical detail, engaging readers in the trials faced by those who stood against oppression while illustrating the profound moral dilemmas that accompany such convictions, thereby situating the novel within the broader context of Romantic literature that seeks to elevate the common man's experience in the face of existential struggles. John Galt, a contemporary of Sir Walter Scott, was not only a novelist but also a political activist and a staunch advocate for Scottish culture and ideals. His life experiences, particularly his deep-rooted concerns about personal and national identity amid the socio-political upheavals of his era, profoundly influenced his narrative choices in this work. Through "Ringan Gilhaize," Galt explores the intersection of individual faith and collective action, possibly echoing his own aspirations for Scotland's cultural revival. This novel is highly recommended for readers interested in historical fiction that delves into the complexities of faith, loyalty, and resistance. Galt's masterful storytelling invites a deep emotional engagement with characters whose struggles resonate across time, offering not only a gripping tale but also insights into the human spirit's enduring quest for justice and self-determination. In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience: - A succinct Introduction situates the work's timeless appeal and themes. - The Synopsis outlines the central plot, highlighting key developments without spoiling critical twists. - A detailed Historical Context immerses you in the era's events and influences that shaped the writing. - A thorough Analysis dissects symbols, motifs, and character arcs to unearth underlying meanings. - Reflection questions prompt you to engage personally with the work's messages, connecting them to modern life. - Hand‐picked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance. - Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.
Solar Cells
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Author : Leonid A. Kosyachenko
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2015-10-22
Solar Cells written by Leonid A. Kosyachenko and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book contains chapters in which the problems of modern photovoltaics are considered. The majority of the chapters provide an overview of the results of research and development of different types of solar cells. Such chapters are completed by a justification for a new solar cell structure and technology. Of course, highly effective solar energy conversion is impossible without an in-depth examination of the solar cell components as physical materials. The relations between structural, thermodynamic, and optical properties of the physical material without addressing the band theory of solids are of both theoretical and practical interest. Requirements formulated for the material are also to be used for maximally efficient conversion of solar radiation into useful work.
Semiconductor Lasers
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Author : Alexei Baranov
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-04-23
Semiconductor Lasers written by Alexei Baranov and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Semiconductor lasers have important applications in numerous fields, including engineering, biology, chemistry and medicine. They form the backbone of the optical telecommunications infrastructure supporting the internet, and are used in information storage devices, bar-code scanners, laser printers and many other everyday products. Semiconductor lasers: Fundamentals and applications is a comprehensive review of this vital technology.Part one introduces the fundamentals of semiconductor lasers, beginning with key principles before going on to discuss photonic crystal lasers, high power semiconductor lasers and laser beams, and the use of semiconductor lasers in ultrafast pulse generation. Part two then reviews applications of visible and near-infrared emitting lasers. Nonpolar and semipolar GaN-based lasers, advanced self-assembled InAs quantum dot lasers and vertical cavity surface emitting lasers are all considered, in addition to semiconductor disk and hybrid silicon lasers. Finally, applications of mid- and far-infrared emitting lasers are the focus of part three. Topics covered include GaSb-based type I quantum well diode lasers, interband cascade and terahertz quantum cascade lasers, whispering gallery mode lasers and tunable mid-infrared laser absorption spectroscopy.With its distinguished editors and international team of expert contributors, Semiconductor lasers is a valuable guide for all those involved in the design, operation and application of these important lasers, including laser and telecommunications engineers, scientists working in biology and chemistry, medical practitioners, and academics working in this field. - Provides a comprehensive review of semiconductor lasers and their applications in engineering, biology, chemistry and medicine - Discusses photonic crystal lasers, high power semiconductor lasers and laser beams, and the use of semiconductor lasers in ultrafast pulse generation - Reviews applications of visible and near-infrared emitting lasers and mid- and far-infrared emitting lasers
The Coursing Calendar Ed By Stonehenge
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Author : John Henry Walsh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1873
The Coursing Calendar Ed By Stonehenge written by John Henry Walsh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1873 with categories.