Quantum Computer Systems
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Quantum Computer Systems Research For Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum Computers
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Author : Yongshan Ding
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2020-06-17
Quantum Computer Systems Research For Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum Computers written by Yongshan Ding and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-17 with Computers categories.
This book targets computer scientists and engineers who are familiar with concepts in classical computer systems but are curious to learn the general architecture of quantum computing systems. It gives a concise presentation of this new paradigm of computing from a computer systems' point of view without assuming any background in quantum mechanics. As such, it is divided into two parts. The first part of the book provides a gentle overview on the fundamental principles of the quantum theory and their implications for computing. The second part is devoted to state-of-the-art research in designing practical quantum programs, building a scalable software systems stack, and controlling quantum hardware components. Most chapters end with a summary and an outlook for future directions. This book celebrates the remarkable progress that scientists across disciplines have made in the past decades and reveals what roles computer scientists and engineers can play to enable practical-scale quantum computing.
Quantum Computing
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Author : Richard Skiba
language : en
Publisher: After Midnight Publishing
Release Date : 2025-03-09
Quantum Computing written by Richard Skiba and has been published by After Midnight Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-03-09 with Computers categories.
Quantum computing is revolutionizing the way we approach computation, unlocking unprecedented capabilities that challenge the limits of classical computers. This book is a guide for anyone seeking to understand the complexities of this emerging field. Whether you are a student, researcher, or technology enthusiast, this book provides a comprehensive exploration of the core concepts, algorithms, hardware, and real-world applications of quantum computing. The book begins with a solid introduction to quantum mechanics, the foundational science that makes quantum computing possible. Readers will gain an understanding of key principles such as superposition, entanglement, and quantum interference—phenomena that enable quantum computers to process vast amounts of data in parallel. The discussion then shifts to qubits, the fundamental building blocks of quantum computation, explaining their physical implementations using superconducting circuits, trapped ions, photonic systems, and other technologies. As the book progresses, it delves into the architecture of quantum computing, covering quantum logic gates, circuit design, and universal gate sets that define how quantum computers perform calculations. It explores groundbreaking quantum algorithms such as Shor’s algorithm for factoring large numbers and Grover’s algorithm for quantum search, demonstrating how quantum computing achieves exponential speedup over classical methods. A key challenge in quantum computing is error correction and noise mitigation. This book provides an in-depth analysis of quantum error correction techniques, fault-tolerant computing, and strategies for overcoming decoherence and environmental noise, making it accessible even to readers without a deep background in physics. The discussion extends beyond theory to practical implementations, examining quantum hardware developed by leading technology companies such as IBM, Google, Microsoft, IonQ, and Rigetti. It also explores the role of quantum computing in cybersecurity, highlighting quantum cryptography, post-quantum encryption, and quantum key distribution protocols that ensure secure communications. The latter sections of the book showcase real-world applications of quantum computing in fields such as artificial intelligence, drug discovery, climate modelling, financial modelling, and supply chain optimization. It also covers cloud-based quantum computing services like IBM Quantum Experience, Google Quantum AI, and Amazon Braket, providing insights into how organizations can leverage quantum computing without owning expensive quantum hardware. With an eye toward the future, Quantum Computing: Fundamental Principles of Quantum Computing Systems examines the ongoing challenges and expected advancements in the field, offering predictions on the evolution of quantum computing over the next two decades. This book is an indispensable resource for understanding one of the most exciting technological frontiers of our time.
Capabilities And Limitations Of Quantum Computers
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Author : Umar Farooq
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2014-04-29
Capabilities And Limitations Of Quantum Computers written by Umar Farooq and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-29 with Computers categories.
Seminar paper from the year 2014 in the subject Computer Science - General, , course: Theory of Computation, language: English, abstract: Computers are evolving and growing for the last half a century. They are becoming smaller, faster and powerful but this growth has a limit. A new research has begun which will result in an entirely new kind of computer based on the Quantum physics rules. The quantum computer working on the Quantum physics rules will be able to break the security codes on which our modern computer infrastructure is running. The Quantum computers can solve many problems which are not solvable by the current computer systems. The large scale production of the quantum computers is near, which will result in many opportunities and every field of life will be affected.
Principles Of Superconducting Quantum Computers
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Author : Daniel D. Stancil
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2022-04-05
Principles Of Superconducting Quantum Computers written by Daniel D. Stancil and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-05 with Computers categories.
Explore the intersection of computer science, physics, and electrical and computer engineering with this discussion of the engineering of quantum computers In Principles of Superconducting Quantum Computers, a pair of distinguished researchers delivers a comprehensive and insightful discussion of the building of quantum computing hardware and systems. Bridging the gaps between computer science, physics, and electrical and computer engineering, the book focuses on the engineering topics of devices, circuits, control, and error correction. Using data from actual quantum computers, the authors illustrate critical concepts from quantum computing. Questions and problems at the end of each chapter assist students with learning and retention, while the text offers descriptions of fundamentals concepts ranging from the physics of gates to quantum error correction techniques. The authors provide efficient implementations of classical computations, and the book comes complete with a solutions manual and demonstrations of many of the concepts discussed within. It also includes: A thorough introduction to qubits, gates, and circuits, including unitary transformations, single qubit gates, and controlled (two qubit) gates Comprehensive explorations of the physics of single qubit gates, including the requirements for a quantum computer, rotations, two-state systems, and Rabi oscillations Practical discussions of the physics of two qubit gates, including tunable qubits, SWAP gates, controlled-NOT gates, and fixed frequency qubits In-depth examinations of superconducting quantum computer systems, including the need for cryogenic temperatures, transmission lines, S parameters, and more Ideal for senior-level undergraduate and graduate students in electrical and computer engineering programs, Principles of Superconducting Quantum Computers also deserves a place in the libraries of practicing engineers seeking a better understanding of quantum computer systems.
Quantum Computing For Computer Architects
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Author : Tzvetan S. Metodi
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2011-03-01
Quantum Computing For Computer Architects written by Tzvetan S. Metodi and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-01 with Science categories.
Quantum computers can (in theory) solve certain problems far faster than a classical computer running any known classical algorithm. While existing technologies for building quantum computers are in their infancy, it is not too early to consider their scalability and reliability in the context of the design of large-scale quantum computers. To architect such systems, one must understand what it takes to design and model a balanced, fault-tolerant quantum computer architecture. The goal of this lecture is to provide architectural abstractions for the design of a quantum computer and to explore the systems-level challenges in achieving scalable, fault-tolerant quantum computation. In this lecture, we provide an engineering-oriented introduction to quantum computation with an overview of the theory behind key quantum algorithms. Next, we look at architectural case studies based upon experimental data and future projections for quantum computation implemented using trapped ions. While we focus here on architectures targeted for realization using trapped ions, the techniques for quantum computer architecture design, quantum fault-tolerance, and compilation described in this lecture are applicable to many other physical technologies that may be viable candidates for building a large-scale quantum computing system. We also discuss general issues involved with programming a quantum computer as well as a discussion of work on quantum architectures based on quantum teleportation. Finally, we consider some of the open issues remaining in the design of quantum computers. Table of Contents: Introduction / Basic Elements for Quantum Computation / Key Quantum Algorithms / Building Reliable and Scalable Quantum Architectures / Simulation of Quantum Computation / Architectural Elements / Case Study: The Quantum Logic Array Architecture / Programming the Quantum Architecture / Using the QLA for Quantum Simulation: The Transverse Ising Model / Teleportation-Based Quantum Architectures / Concluding Remarks
Explorations In Quantum Computing
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Author : Colin P. Williams
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-12-07
Explorations In Quantum Computing written by Colin P. Williams and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-07 with Computers categories.
By the year 2020, the basic memory components of a computer will be the size of individual atoms. At such scales, the current theory of computation will become invalid. "Quantum computing" is reinventing the foundations of computer science and information theory in a way that is consistent with quantum physics - the most accurate model of reality currently known. Remarkably, this theory predicts that quantum computers can perform certain tasks breathtakingly faster than classical computers – and, better yet, can accomplish mind-boggling feats such as teleporting information, breaking supposedly "unbreakable" codes, generating true random numbers, and communicating with messages that betray the presence of eavesdropping. This widely anticipated second edition of Explorations in Quantum Computing explains these burgeoning developments in simple terms, and describes the key technological hurdles that must be overcome to make quantum computers a reality. This easy-to-read, time-tested, and comprehensive textbook provides a fresh perspective on the capabilities of quantum computers, and supplies readers with the tools necessary to make their own foray into this exciting field. Topics and features: concludes each chapter with exercises and a summary of the material covered; provides an introduction to the basic mathematical formalism of quantum computing, and the quantum effects that can be harnessed for non-classical computation; discusses the concepts of quantum gates, entangling power, quantum circuits, quantum Fourier, wavelet, and cosine transforms, and quantum universality, computability, and complexity; examines the potential applications of quantum computers in areas such as search, code-breaking, solving NP-Complete problems, quantum simulation, quantum chemistry, and mathematics; investigates the uses of quantum information, including quantum teleportation, superdense coding, quantum data compression, quantum cloning, quantum negation, and quantum cryptography; reviews the advancements made towards practical quantum computers, covering developments in quantum error correction and avoidance, and alternative models of quantum computation. This text/reference is ideal for anyone wishing to learn more about this incredible, perhaps "ultimate," computer revolution. Dr. Colin P. Williams is Program Manager for Advanced Computing Paradigms at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, and CEO of Xtreme Energetics, Inc. an advanced solar energy company. Dr. Williams has taught quantum computing and quantum information theory as an acting Associate Professor of Computer Science at Stanford University. He has spent over a decade inspiring and leading high technology teams and building business relationships with and Silicon Valley companies. Today his interests include terrestrial and Space-based power generation, quantum computing, cognitive computing, computational material design, visualization, artificial intelligence, evolutionary computing, and remote olfaction. He was formerly a Research Scientist at Xerox PARC and a Research Assistant to Prof. Stephen W. Hawking, Cambridge University.
Foundations Of Quantum Programming
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Author : Mingsheng Ying
language : en
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
Release Date : 2016-03-28
Foundations Of Quantum Programming written by Mingsheng Ying and has been published by Morgan Kaufmann this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-28 with Computers categories.
Foundations of Quantum Programming discusses how new programming methodologies and technologies developed for current computers can be extended to exploit the unique power of quantum computers, which promise dramatic advantages in processing speed over currently available computer systems. Governments and industries around the globe are now investing vast amounts of money with the expectation of building practical quantum computers. Drawing upon years of experience and research in quantum computing research and using numerous examples and illustrations, Mingsheng Ying has created a very useful reference on quantum programming languages and important tools and techniques required for quantum programming, making the book a valuable resource for academics, researchers, and developers. - Demystifies the theory of quantum programming using a step-by-step approach - Covers the interdisciplinary nature of quantum programming by providing examples from many different fields including, engineering, computer science, medicine, and life sciences - Includes techniques and tools to solve complex control flow patterns and synchronize computations - Presents a coherent and self-contained treatment that will be valuable for academics and industrial researchers and developers
Advances In Computer Systems Architecture
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Advances In Computer Systems Architecture written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Computer architecture categories.
Quantum Computing Environments
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Author : Sitharama S. Iyengar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-05-26
Quantum Computing Environments written by Sitharama S. Iyengar and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book explains the evolution of techniques and strategies in quantum computing, discussing the digital transition towards the quantum computing application in various sectors. The book provides a comprehensive insight into the quantum mechanics and quantum computing techniques and tools and how they have evolved and the impacted in supporting and flourishing business during the quantum computing era. This book includes chapters that discuss the most primitive quantum schemes to the most recent use of Internet, finance and radar technology, thus leveraging greater use of new technologies like security and Internet and others. The content is relevant for an audience that is involved in the research and development of advanced quantum systems. It gives the industry, researchers, and students interested in learning the various quantum computing sectors with the necessary information and tools that can be used to research, design and develop advanced quantum computing systems and techniques.
Scalable Quantum Computers
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Author : Samuel L. Braunstein
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
Release Date : 2001-03-12
Scalable Quantum Computers written by Samuel L. Braunstein and has been published by Wiley-VCH this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-03-12 with Science categories.
Quantum computers hold the promise of solving problems that would otherwise be intractable with conventional computers. Some prototypes of the simplest elements needed to build a quantum computer have already been implemented in the laboratory. The efforts now concentrate on combining these elements into scalable systems. In addition, alternative routes to creating large scale quantum computers are continuously being developed. This volume gives a cross-section of recent achievements in both the theory and the practical realization of quantum computing devices. Samuel L. Braunstein (Reader, University of Wales, Bangor, and editor of the book "Quantum Computing - Where do we want to go tomorrow") and Hoi-Kwong Lo (Chief Scientist, MagiQ Technologies, Inc., NY) invited experts across many disciplines involved in the development of quantum computers to review their proposals in a manner accessible to the non-expert. Breaking with tradition, this book not only contains proposals, but a set of independent expert evaluations of these ideas as well. As a by-product this volume facilitates a comparison between the widely varying disciplines covered, including: ion traps, cavity quantum electrodynamics, nuclear magnetic resonance, optical lattices, quantum dots, silicon systems, superconductivity and electrons on helium.