Plastics

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Recycling Of Plastic Materials

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Author : Francesco Paolo La Mantia
language : en
Publisher: ChemTec Publishing
Release Date : 1993

Recycling Of Plastic Materials written by Francesco Paolo La Mantia and has been published by ChemTec Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Nature categories.

Combines topics discussing the state of art, analysis of processes successfully implemented in industrial practice, ideas concerning production with recycling in mind, and the new research developments offering practical solutions for recycling industry and product manufacturers. The major emphasis is given to polyolefins, polyethylene terephthalate, PVC, and rubber. Materials concerned include films, bottles, packing materials, paper, car batteries, plastics used in car interiors, tires, etc.

Plastics In The Sea

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Author : Sandra E. Shumway
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2025-08-01

Plastics In The Sea written by Sandra E. Shumway and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-08-01 with Science categories.

Plastics in the Sea: Occurrence and Impacts is a comprehensive reference written by renowned leaders in the field. It synthesizes existing knowledge of how mega-, macro-, micro-, and nanoplastics impact marine environments and marine life, ranging from zooplankton, fishes, and invertebrates to birds, mammals, turtles, manatees, and other megafauna. The chapters provide basic and integrated discussions of the presence, sources, and fates; methodologies for detection, chemistry, and degradation; impacts on organisms and food webs; implications for fisheries and aquaculture; policy and public engagement; and economic and legal implications of plastic pollution. Plastics in the Sea: Occurrence and Impacts is an indispensable resource for marine resource managers, ecotoxicologists, fisheries stakeholders, policymakers, and academic researchers interested in the occurrence, impacts, and mitigation of marine plastic pollution. - Provides readers with foundational information to guide research efforts and management decisions - Discusses how debris such as plastic bags, bottles, caps, fishing line, and more can have severe impacts on marine fauna - Presents the latest research on how microplastics interact with filter-feeding organisms and potentially accumulate within marine food chains - Presents detailed descriptions and critical assessments of methodologies for determination, identification, and reliable experimental design - Provides information on potential preservation methods and recovery rates to determine validity of extraction methods - Discusses and dispels myths and misconceptions regarding impacts of plastics on ecosystems and marine fauna - Describes chemical composition, breakdown of products, and implications for synergistic impacts of plastics and other pollutants - Considers economic policies and legal aspects of plastic pollution - Makes recommendations for international harmonization of technologies, development of biodegradable plastics and substitute products, and expanded education and recycling efforts

Permeability Properties Of Plastics And Elastomers

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Author : Laurence W. McKeen
language : en
Publisher: William Andrew
Release Date : 2011-09-28

Permeability Properties Of Plastics And Elastomers written by Laurence W. McKeen and has been published by William Andrew this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-28 with Science categories.

Rev. ed. of: Permeability properties of plastics and elastomers / Massey, Liesl K. c2003. 2nd ed.

Plastics And Microplastics

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Author : David E. Newton
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2021-07-19

Plastics And Microplastics written by David E. Newton and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-19 with Political Science categories.

Plastic plays a vital role in today's world but has become increasingly problematic. Plastics and Microplastics: A Reference Handbook discusses the history and evolution of plastic and its many uses, both in the United States and around the world. Beginning with a history of plastic—from the first scientific discovery of the material to its diversity of forms and uses in the present day—Plastics and Microplastics: A Reference Handbook discusses the history and evolution of plastic and its many uses, both in the United States and around the world. Importantly, it delves into the problems and controversies concerning plastic and microplastics, such as the pollution of oceans, rivers, and streams; its exceptionally long shelf life; its contribution to air pollution; and ingestion of microplastics by marine life. One of the most valuable aspects of the book is its survey of the history of plastics and microplastics conducted in a manner that helps readers to identify key issues to address. Moreover, it discusses both implemented and proposed solutions. A perspectives chapter includes a broad range of voices, allowing crucial, diverse perspectives to round out the author's expertise.

Plastics And The Environment

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Author : Anthony L. Andrady
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2003-02-20

Plastics And The Environment written by Anthony L. Andrady and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-02-20 with Science categories.

Plastics offer a variety of environmental benefits. However, their production, applications, and disposal present many environmental concerns. Plastics and the Environment provides state-of-the-art technical and research information on the complex relationship between the plastic and polymer industry and the environment, focusing on the sustainability, environmental impact, and cost—benefit tradeoffs associated with different technologies. Bringing together the field’s leading researchers, Anthony Andrady’s innovative collection not only covers how plastics affect the environment, but also how environmental factors affect plastics. The relative benefits of recycling, resource recovery, and energy recovery are also discussed in detail. The first of the book’s four sections represents a basic introduction to the key subject matter of plastics and the environment; the second explores several pertinent applications of plastics with environmental implications–packaging, paints and coatings, textiles, and agricultural film use. The third section discusses the behavior of plastics in some of the environments in which they are typically used, such as the outdoors, in biotic environments, or in fires. The final section consists of chapters on recycling and thermal treatment of plastics waste. Chapters include: Commodity Polymers Plastics in Transportation Biodegradation of Common Polymers Thermal Treatment of Polymer Waste Incineration of Plastics The contributors also focus on the effectiveness of recent technologies in mitigating environmental impacts, particularly those for managing plastics in the solid waste stream. Plastic and design engineers, polymer chemists, material scientists, and ecologists will find Plastics and the Environment to be a vital resource to this critical industry.

Valuing Plastic

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Author : Julie Raynaud
language : en
Publisher: UN
Release Date : 2014

Valuing Plastic written by Julie Raynaud and has been published by UN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Business & Economics categories.

The objective of this report is to help companies manage the opportunities and risks associated with plastic use. It articulates the business case for companies to improve their measurement, disclosure and management of plastic use in their designs, operations and supply chains. In order to provide a sense of scale, the report sets out to quantify the physical impacts of plastic use translated into monetary terms. This metric can be seen as the current value-at-risk to a company, should these external impacts be realised internally through mechanisms like strengthened regulation, loss of market share, or increased price of raw materials and energy. This metric can also be used to help understand the magnitude of the opportunities, and the tangible benefits to stakeholders, including shareholders, of using plastic in an environmentally sustainable way

Plastic Waste And Recycling

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Author : Trevor Letcher
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2020-03-12

Plastic Waste And Recycling written by Trevor Letcher and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-12 with Science categories.

Plastic Waste and Recycling: Environmental Impact, Societal Issues, Prevention, and Solutions begins with an introduction to the different types of plastic materials, their uses, and the concepts of reduce, reuse and recycle before examining plastic types, chemistry and degradation patterns that are organized by non-degradable plastic, degradable and biodegradable plastics, biopolymers and bioplastics. Other sections cover current challenges relating to plastic waste, explain the sources of waste and their routes into the environment, and provide systematic coverage of plastic waste treatment methods, including mechanical processing, monomerization, blast furnace feedstocks, gasification, thermal recycling, and conversion to fuel. This is an essential guide for anyone involved in plastic waste or recycling, including researchers and advanced students across plastics engineering, polymer science, polymer chemistry, environmental science, and sustainable materials.

Characterization And Failure Analysis Of Plastics

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Author : ASM International
language : en
Publisher: ASM International
Release Date : 2003-01-01

Characterization And Failure Analysis Of Plastics written by ASM International and has been published by ASM International this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.

The selection and application of engineered materials is an integrated process that requires an understanding of the interaction between materials properties, manufacturing characteristics, design considerations, and the total life cycle of the product. This reference book on engineering plastics provides practical and comprehensive coverage on how the performance of plastics is characterized during design, property testing, and failure analysis. The fundamental structure and properties of plastics are reviewed for general reference, and detailed articles describe the important design factors, properties, and failure mechanisms of plastics. The effects of composition, processing, and structure are detailed in articles on the physical, chemical, thermal, and mechanical properties. Other articles cover failure mechanisms such as: crazing and fracture; impact loading; fatigue failure; wear failures, moisture related failure; organic chemical related failure; photolytic degradation; and microbial degradation. Characterization of plastics in failure analysis is described with additional articles on analysis of structure, surface analysis, and fractography.

Green Plastics

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Author : E. S. Stevens
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2002

Green Plastics written by E. S. Stevens and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Science categories.

Appendix includes formulas and procedures for making plastics.

Plastics In Packaging

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Author : R. Beswick
language : en
Publisher: iSmithers Rapra Publishing
Release Date : 2002

Plastics In Packaging written by R. Beswick and has been published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This report provides an overview of the plastic packaging supply chain from materials to disposal. Information is included on market sizes and trends relevant to this chain. It includes a review of key factors affecting the industry, such as the need for recycling, and new developments in plastics used in packaging. This report includes a description of plastic material types and properties relevant to packaging. Tables of comparative data are included.