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Mathematical Proofs


Mathematical Proofs
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An Introduction To Writing Mathematical Proofs


An Introduction To Writing Mathematical Proofs
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Author : Thomas Bieske
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2026-01-23

An Introduction To Writing Mathematical Proofs written by Thomas Bieske and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2026-01-23 with Mathematics categories.


An Introduction to Writing Mathematical Proofs: Shifting Gears from Calculus to Advanced Mathematics addresses a critical gap in mathematics education, particularly for students transitioning from calculus to more advanced coursework. It provides a structured and supportive approach, guiding students through the intricacies of writing proofs while building a solid foundation in essential mathematical concepts. Sections introduce elementary proof methods, beginning with fundamental topics such as sets and mathematical logic, systematically develop the properties of real numbers and geometry from a proof-writing perspective, and delve into advanced proof methods, introducing quantifiers and techniques such as proof by induction, counterexamples, contraposition, and contradiction. Finally, the book applies these techniques to a variety of mathematical topics, including functions, equivalence relations, countability, and a variety of algebraic activities, allowing students to synthesize their learning in meaningful ways. It not only equips students with essential proof-writing skills but also fosters a deeper understanding of mathematical reasoning. Each chapter features clearly defined objectives, fully worked examples, and a diverse array of exercises designed to encourage exploration and independent learning. Supplemented by an Instructors' Resources guide hosted online, this text is an invaluable companion for undergraduate students eager to master the art of writing mathematical proofs. - Introduces foundational topics in elementary proof methods, including sets, mathematical logic, properties of real numbers, and geometry to establish a strong basis for proof writing - Helps undergraduate students develop or enhance their proof-writing abilities, particularly those in STEM fields with a background in Calculus I. - Fills a critical gap in mathematics education by providing structured guidance for students transitioning to higher-level proof-oriented mathematics - Offers a wealth of resources, including clearly defined objectives, fully worked examples, and diverse exercises to encourage exploration and independent learning - Supplemented by an Instructor Resource Guide that includes writing prompts, group projects, and group brainstorming activities



Explanation And Proof In Mathematics


Explanation And Proof In Mathematics
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Author : Gila Hanna
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-12-04

Explanation And Proof In Mathematics written by Gila Hanna and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-04 with Education categories.


In the four decades since Imre Lakatos declared mathematics a "quasi-empirical science," increasing attention has been paid to the process of proof and argumentation in the field -- a development paralleled by the rise of computer technology and the mounting interest in the logical underpinnings of mathematics. Explanantion and Proof in Mathematics assembles perspectives from mathematics education and from the philosophy and history of mathematics to strengthen mutual awareness and share recent findings and advances in their interrelated fields. With examples ranging from the geometrists of the 17th century and ancient Chinese algorithms to cognitive psychology and current educational practice, contributors explore the role of refutation in generating proofs, the varied links between experiment and deduction, the use of diagrammatic thinking in addition to pure logic, and the uses of proof in mathematics education (including a critique of "authoritative" versus "authoritarian" teaching styles). A sampling of the coverage: The conjoint origins of proof and theoretical physics in ancient Greece. Proof as bearers of mathematical knowledge. Bridging knowing and proving in mathematical reasoning. The role of mathematics in long-term cognitive development of reasoning. Proof as experiment in the work of Wittgenstein. Relationships between mathematical proof, problem-solving, and explanation. Explanation and Proof in Mathematics is certain to attract a wide range of readers, including mathematicians, mathematics education professionals, researchers, students, and philosophers and historians of mathematics.



Theoremus


Theoremus
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Author : Lito Perez Cruz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-05-24

Theoremus written by Lito Perez Cruz and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-24 with Computers categories.


A compact and easily accessible book, it guides the reader in unravelling the apparent mysteries found in doing mathematical proofs. Simply written, it introduces the art and science of proving mathematical theorems and propositions and equips students with the skill required to tackle the task of proving mathematical assertions. Theoremus - A Student's Guide to Mathematical Proofs is divided into two parts. Part 1 provides a grounding in the notion of mathematical assertions, arguments and fallacies and Part 2, presents lessons learned in action by applying them into the study of logic itself. The book supplies plenty of examples and figures, gives some historical background on personalities that gave rise to the topic and provides reflective problems to try and solve. The author aims to provide the reader with the confidence to take a deep dive into some more advanced work in mathematics or logic.



Understanding Mathematical Proof


Understanding Mathematical Proof
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Author : John Taylor
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-03-21

Understanding Mathematical Proof written by John Taylor and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-21 with Mathematics categories.


The notion of proof is central to mathematics yet it is one of the most difficult aspects of the subject to teach and master. In particular, undergraduate mathematics students often experience difficulties in understanding and constructing proofs. Understanding Mathematical Proof describes the nature of mathematical proof, explores the various techniques that mathematicians adopt to prove their results, and offers advice and strategies for constructing proofs. It will improve students’ ability to understand proofs and construct correct proofs of their own. The first chapter of the text introduces the kind of reasoning that mathematicians use when writing their proofs and gives some example proofs to set the scene. The book then describes basic logic to enable an understanding of the structure of both individual mathematical statements and whole mathematical proofs. It also explains the notions of sets and functions and dissects several proofs with a view to exposing some of the underlying features common to most mathematical proofs. The remainder of the book delves further into different types of proof, including direct proof, proof using contrapositive, proof by contradiction, and mathematical induction. The authors also discuss existence and uniqueness proofs and the role of counter examples.



Introduction To Mathematical Proofs


Introduction To Mathematical Proofs
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Author : Charles Roberts
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2009-06-24

Introduction To Mathematical Proofs written by Charles Roberts and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-24 with Mathematics categories.


Shows How to Read & Write Mathematical ProofsIdeal Foundation for More Advanced Mathematics CoursesIntroduction to Mathematical Proofs: A Transition facilitates a smooth transition from courses designed to develop computational skills and problem solving abilities to courses that emphasize theorem proving. It helps students develop the skills n



Logic Sets And The Techniques Of Mathematical Proofs


Logic Sets And The Techniques Of Mathematical Proofs
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Author : Brahima MBODJE, Ph.D.
language : en
Publisher: Author House
Release Date : 2011-06-30

Logic Sets And The Techniques Of Mathematical Proofs written by Brahima MBODJE, Ph.D. and has been published by Author House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-30 with Mathematics categories.


As its title indicates, this book is about logic, sets and mathematical proofs. It is a careful, patient and rigorous introduction for readers with very limited mathematical maturity. It teaches the reader not only how to read a mathematical proof, but also how to write one. To achieve this, we carefully lay out all the various proof methods encountered in mathematical discourse, give their logical justifications, and apply them to the study of topics [such as real numbers, relations, functions, sequences, fine sets, infinite sets, countable sets, uncountable sets and transfinite numbers] whose mastery is important for anyone contemplating advanced studies in mathematics. The book is completely self-contained; since the prerequisites for reading it are only a sound background in high school algebra. Though this book is meant to be a companion specifically for senior high school pupils and college undergraduate students, it will also be of immense value to anyone interested in acquiring the tools and way of thinking of the mathematician.



Write Your Own Proofs


Write Your Own Proofs
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Author : Amy Babich
language : en
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
Release Date : 2019-08-14

Write Your Own Proofs written by Amy Babich and has been published by Courier Dover Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-14 with Mathematics categories.


Written by a pair of math teachers and based on their classroom notes and experiences, this introductory treatment of theory, proof techniques, and related concepts is designed for undergraduate courses. No knowledge of calculus is assumed, making it a useful text for students at many levels. The focus is on teaching students to prove theorems and write mathematical proofs so that others can read them. Since proving theorems takes lots of practice, this text is designed to provide plenty of exercises. The authors break the theorems into pieces and walk readers through examples, encouraging them to use mathematical notation and write proofs themselves. Topics include propositional logic, set notation, basic set theory proofs, relations, functions, induction, countability, and some combinatorics, including a small amount of probability. The text is ideal for courses in discrete mathematics or logic and set theory, and its accessibility makes the book equally suitable for classes in mathematics for liberal arts students or courses geared toward proof writing in mathematics.



Mathematics Science And Epistemology


Mathematics Science And Epistemology
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Author : Imre Lakatos
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1978

Mathematics Science And Epistemology written by Imre Lakatos and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Bilim- Araştırma- Metodoloji categories.


Imre Lakatos' philosophical and scientific papers are published here in two volumes. Volume I brings together his very influential but scattered papers on the philosophy of the physical sciences, and includes one important unpublished essay on the effect of Newton's scientific achievement. Volume 2 presents his work on the philosophy of mathematics (much of it unpublished), together with some critical essays on contemporary philosophers of science and some famous polemical writings on political and educational issues.



The Nuts And Bolts Of Proofs


The Nuts And Bolts Of Proofs
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Author : Antonella Cupillari
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2012-01-05

The Nuts And Bolts Of Proofs written by Antonella Cupillari and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-05 with Mathematics categories.


Annotation The Nuts and Bolts of Proofs instructs students on the primary basic logic of mathematical proofs, showing how proofs of mathematical statements work. The text provides basic core techniques of how to read and write proofs through examples. The basic mechanics of proofs are provided for a methodical approach in gaining an understanding of the fundamentals to help students reach different results. A variety of fundamental proofs demonstrate the basic steps in the construction of a proof and numerous examples illustrate the method and detail necessary to prove various kinds of theorems.Jumps right in with the needed vocabulary-gets students thinking like mathematicians from the beginningOffers a large variety of examples and problems with solutions for students to work through on their ownIncludes a collection of exercises without solutions to help instructors prepare assignmentsContains an extensive list of basic mathematical definitions and concepts needed in abstract mathematics.



Introduction To Mathematical Proofs


Introduction To Mathematical Proofs
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Author : Charles Roberts
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-12-17

Introduction To Mathematical Proofs written by Charles Roberts and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-17 with Mathematics categories.


Introduction to Mathematical Proofs helps students develop the necessary skills to write clear, correct, and concise proofs.Unlike similar textbooks, this one begins with logic since it is the underlying language of mathematics and the basis of reasoned arguments. The text then discusses deductive mathematical systems and the systems of natural num