Intonation
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English Intonation Pb And Audio Cd
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Author : J. C. Wells
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006-08-31
English Intonation Pb And Audio Cd written by J. C. Wells and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-08-31 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Intonation - the rise and fall of pitch in our voices - plays a crucial role in how we express meaning. This accessible introduction shows students how to recognize and reproduce the intonation patterns of English, providing clear explanations of what they mean and how they are used. It looks in particular at three key functions of intonation - to express our attitude, to structure our messages to one another, and to focus attention on particular parts of what we are saying. An invaluable guide to how English intonation works, it is complete with extensive exercises, drills and practice material, encouraging students to produce and understand the intonation patterns for themselves. The accompanying CD contains a wealth of spoken examples, clearly demonstrating English intonation in context. Drawing on the perspectives of both language teaching and linguistics, this textbook will be welcomed by both learners of English, and beginning undergraduates in phonetics and linguistics.
Intonation And Its Uses
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Author : Dwight Bolinger
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 1989
Intonation And Its Uses written by Dwight Bolinger and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This is the second and concluding volume of the author's magnum opus on intonation, the summation of over forty years of investigation and reflection. The first volume, Intonation and Its Parts: Melody in Spoken English, was published in 1986. Intonation, or speech melody, refers to the rise and fall of the pitch of the voice in speech; it has intimate ties to facial expression and bodily gesture, and conveys, underneath it all, emotions and attitudes. Most of the first volume was devoted to explaining the basic nature, variety, and untility of intonation, using, as in the present volume, hundreds of examples from everyday English speech, presented much in the manner of musical notation. The present volume looks at how intonation varies among speakers and societies in terms of age, sex and region; how it interacts with grammar; and how it has been invoked to explain certain questions of logic. The discussion of variation shows the degree to which intonation can be conventionalized and yet embody a universal core of feelings and attitudes, renewed with each generation. The remainder of the book demonstrates that no explanation of those apparently more arbitrary phenomena with which intonation interacts is adequate if it ignores that emotive undercurrent. In examining recent proposals for a defining relationship between intonation and grammar or logic, the author shows that such relationships are inferential and based on attitudinal meanings. For example, a given intonation does not mean 'factuality', but rather 'speaker confidence', from which factuality is inferred. In general, the author shows intonation operating independently in its own sphere, but as nevertheless indispensable to interpreting other more arbitrary parts of language.
English Intonation With Systematic Exercises
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Author : Harold E. Palmer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1922
English Intonation With Systematic Exercises written by Harold E. Palmer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1922 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Discourse Intonation In L2
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Author : Dorothy M. Chun
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2002-01-01
Discourse Intonation In L2 written by Dorothy M. Chun and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Intonation, rhythm, and general melody of language are among the first aspects of speech that infants attend to and produce themselves. Yet, these same features are among the last to be mastered by adult L2 learners. Why is this, and how can L2 learners be helped? This book first presents the latest linguistic theories of intonation, in particular, how intonation functions in discourse not only to signal sentence types and attitudinal meanings but also to provide turn-taking and other conversational cues. The second part of the book examines the research in applied linguistics on the acquisition of L2 phonology and intonation. The third section offers practical applications of how to incorporate the teaching of intonation into L2 instruction, with a focus on using new speech technologies. The accompanying CD-ROM makes a unique addition in allowing for simultaneous audio playback and visual display of the pitch contours of utterances contained in the book. Users can start or stop the playback at any point in the utterance and can observe first-hand how such visual and audio representations could be useful for L2 learners.
On The Sensations Of Tone As A Physiological Basis For The Theory Of Music Translated From The Third German Edition With Additions And Notes By A J Ellis
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Author : Hermann von Helmholtz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1875
On The Sensations Of Tone As A Physiological Basis For The Theory Of Music Translated From The Third German Edition With Additions And Notes By A J Ellis written by Hermann von Helmholtz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1875 with categories.
School Of Intonation On An Harmonic Basis For Violin In Xiv Parts Op 11
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Author : Otakar Ševčík
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1922
School Of Intonation On An Harmonic Basis For Violin In Xiv Parts Op 11 written by Otakar Ševčík and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1922 with Violin categories.
English Intonation Its Form And Function
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Author : Maria Schubiger
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1958
English Intonation Its Form And Function written by Maria Schubiger and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1958 with English language categories.
On The Sensations Of Tone As A Physiological Basis For The Theory Of Music Tr With Notes By A J Ellis
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Author : Hermann Ludwig F. von Helmholtz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1875
On The Sensations Of Tone As A Physiological Basis For The Theory Of Music Tr With Notes By A J Ellis written by Hermann Ludwig F. von Helmholtz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1875 with categories.
Intonation And Its Parts
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Author : Dwight Bolinger
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 1986
Intonation And Its Parts written by Dwight Bolinger and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
"It's not what she said, it's the way that she said it," is a complaint we have all heard (or made) some time or another. What does it refer to? It obviously relates to the various forms of wordless communication, but especially to the speaker's use of intonationthe rise and fall of the pitch of the voiceto convey sarcasm or resignation, anger or apprehension, or any of scores of other moods. In this summation of over forty years of investigation and reflection, the author analyzes the nature, variety and utility of intonation, using some 700 examples from everyday English speech. The work looks at both accent (pitch shift that points up individual words) and overall configurations (melodies that shape the meaning of whole sentences). It shows that most easily understood utterances employ one or another of a surprisingly small stock of basic melodies, and it shows both intonation and visible gesture to be parts of a larger complex that conveys grammatical as well as emotional information. Though it is one of the major divisions of the science of linguistics, intonation is of great interest to others outside of linguisticsto actors and lawyers who must use the voice to assert, to downplay, or to emote; to English teachers as an essential ingredient of idiomatic speech; to musicians for its many common elements in music theory; and to psychologists and anthropologists as a gauge of emotional tension and a clue to behavior.
French Intonation Exercises
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Author : Hermann Klinghardt
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1923
French Intonation Exercises written by Hermann Klinghardt and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1923 with French language categories.