Fdi And Trade

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Trade And Investment In South Asia An Analysis

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Author : Rahul Nath Choudhury
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2019-09-26

Trade And Investment In South Asia An Analysis written by Rahul Nath Choudhury and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-26 with Business & Economics categories.

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows started gaining traction in South Asia from the late 20th century onwards, when nations from the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) began moving away from highly controlled regimes and adopting liberal and open economic policies.In the context of surplus labour and capital scarcity faced by South Asian countries such as India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka, to varying degrees, the economic reform process has provided an opportunity to actively promote inward FDI flows, with the goal of providing the much-needed capital for the growth of this region. Several policy initiatives were undertaken to attract FDI and incentives were announced to fascinate investors, resulting in the inflow of FDI across the region.This book examines FDI inflows in SAARC nations in the light of regional policy changes in the 21st century. It investigates the relationship between trade and FDI in the region, and also provides insights into the ease of doing business in the SAARC region.

Foreign Direct Investment Trade And Economic Growth

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Author : Shahid Ahmed
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-04-17

Foreign Direct Investment Trade And Economic Growth written by Shahid Ahmed and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-17 with Business & Economics categories.

This volume examines the opportunities and challenges in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and trade, particularly service trade, for developing and emerging economies in a globalised world. Using comprehensive case studies from India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and other South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) countries, it explores various channels through which trade and FDI affect the process of economic growth and development. In particular, it determines growth trajectories impelled by service trade (such as telecommunications, transport, finance and distribution), where developing countries are playing an increasingly significant role. It also discusses value chains and production networks in the backdrop of the financial crisis of 2008. Combining theoretical and empirical tools, rigorous methodology and latest data, this work will serve as an important resource for formulation of international trade and economic policies in developing countries. It will be of special interest to students, researchers and policy makers dealing with international trade and FDI, and those in economics, commerce, business & management and political science.

Globalisation Through Trade And Foreign Direct Investment

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Author : Statistical Office of the European Communities
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Globalisation Through Trade And Foreign Direct Investment written by Statistical Office of the European Communities and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Balance of trade categories.

Expansion Of Trade And Fdi In Asia

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Author : Julien Chaisse
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2009-05-22

Expansion Of Trade And Fdi In Asia written by Julien Chaisse and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-22 with Business & Economics categories.

Expansion of Trade and FDI in Asia explores the trends of present FDI in Asia and their effects on multilateral regulation of FDI. It reviews the increasing attraction of FDI and the rise of Asian transnational corporations (TNCs) from an economic perspective.

Trade Foreign Direct Investment And International Technology Transfer

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Author : Kamal Saggi
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999

Trade Foreign Direct Investment And International Technology Transfer written by Kamal Saggi and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Attributes categories.

The author surveys the literature on trade and foreign direct investment--especially wholly-owned subsidiaries of multinational firms and international joint ventures--as channels for technology transfer. He also discusses licensing and other arm's length channels of technology transfer. He concludes: 1) How trade encourages growth depends on whether knowledge spillover is national or international. Spillover is more likely to be national for developing countries than for industrial countries. 2) Local policy often makes pure foreign direct investment infeasible, so foreign firms choose licensing or joint ventures. The jury is still out on whether licensing or joint ventures lead to more learning by local firms. 3) Policies designed to attract foreign direct investment are proliferating. Several plant-level studies have failed to find positive spillover from foreign direct investment to firms competing directly with subsidiaries of multinationals. (However, these studies treat foreign direct investment as exogenous and assume spillover to be horizontal-when it may be vertical.) All such studies do find the subsidiaries of multinationals to be more productive than domestic firms, so foreign direct investment does result in host countries using resources more effectively. 4) Absorptive capacity in the host country is essential for getting significant benefits from foreign direct investment. Without adequate human capital or investments in research and development, spillover fails to materialize. 5) A country's policy on protection of intellectual property rights affects the type of industry it attracts. Firms for which such rights are crucial (such as pharmaceutical firms) are unlikely to invest directly in countries where such protections are weak, or will not invest in manufacturing and research and development activities. Policy on intellectual property rights also influences whether technology transfer comes through licensing, joint ventures, or the establishment of wholly-owned subsidiaries.

Beyond Trade

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Author : Denis Medvedev
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2006

Beyond Trade written by Denis Medvedev and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Commercial treaties categories.

Abstract: The author investigates the effects of preferential trade agreements (PTAs) on the net foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows of member countries using a comprehensive database of PTAs in a panel setting. He finds that PTA membership is associated with a positive change in net FDI inflows, and the FDI gains are increasing in the market size of the PTA partners and their proximity to the host country. The author identifies several different channels through which preferential trade liberalization may affect FDI, and confirms that both threshold effects (signing the agreement) and market size effects (joining a larger and faster-growing common market) are important determinants of net FDI inflows, although the latter seem to dominate. The estimated relationship is largely driven by North-South PTAs, and is most pronounced in the late 1990s and early 2000s, the period when the majority of "deep integration" PTAs had been advanced.

Economic Integration International Trade And The Role Of Foreign Direct Investment

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Author : Joao Paulo Cerdeira Bento
language : en
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
Release Date : 2009

Economic Integration International Trade And The Role Of Foreign Direct Investment written by Joao Paulo Cerdeira Bento and has been published by LIT Verlag Münster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Business & Economics categories.

This volume provides a significant contribution to the understanding of the effects of foreign direct investment on trade. Through an investigation of the pattern and determinants of trade in Portuguese manufacturing, it demonstrates FDI's long term transforming effect and how it has the potential to transfer and embed knowledge within the EU through upgrading host economies. The volume will be of interest to academics, postgraduate students, researchers and policy makers.

Japanese Foreign Direct Investment And Regional Trade

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Author : Tamim A. Bayoumi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Japanese Foreign Direct Investment And Regional Trade written by Tamim A. Bayoumi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with East Asia categories.

There has been considerable debate in Japan about the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) outflows, largely focused on whether the economy is "hollowing out." The surge in outward Japanese FDI over the last decade, together with the fact that FDI outflows outweigh corresponding inflows by an order of magnitude, has resulted in a rapid net movement of Japanese productive capacity abroad. With Japanese manufacturing firms losing competitiveness in the production of relatively labor-intensive goods, there is concern that the rise in domestic production of capital and technology-intensive goods will not be sufficient to absorb the slack, thereby eroding the manufacturing base of the Japanese economy and hurting domestic employment.2

The Causal Relationship Between Trade And Fdi Implication For India And East Asian Countries

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Author : Choongjae Cho
language : en
Publisher: 길잡이미디어
Release Date : 2013-12-31

The Causal Relationship Between Trade And Fdi Implication For India And East Asian Countries written by Choongjae Cho and has been published by 길잡이미디어 this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-31 with International trade categories.

I. Introduction II. Trend of Trade and FDI between India and East Asia 1. Trade 2. FDI III. Literature Review and Distinction IV. Data, Methodology and Estimation 1. Analyzed Countries and Data 2. Methodology 3. Estimation V. Conclusion and Policy Implication References Appendix

Beyond Trade

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Author : Denis Medvedev
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Beyond Trade written by Denis Medvedev and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.

The author investigates the effects of preferential trade agreements (PTAs) on the net foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows of member countries using a comprehensive database of PTAs in a panel setting. He finds that PTA membership is associated with a positive change in net FDI inflows, and the FDI gains are increasing in the market size of the PTA partners and their proximity to the host country. The author identifies several different channels through which preferential trade liberalization may affect FDI, and confirms that both threshold effects (signing the agreement) and market size effects (joining a larger and faster-growing common market) are important determinants of net FDI inflows, although the latter seem to dominate. The estimated relationship is largely driven by North-South PTAs, and is most pronounced in the late 1990s and early 2000s, the period when the majority of deep integration PTAs had been advanced.